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  2. Glycated hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycated_hemoglobin

    Most clinical studies recommend the use of HbA1c assays that are traceable to the DCCT assay. [55] The National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program (NGSP) and IFCC have improved assay standardization. [37] For initial diagnosis of diabetes, only HbA1c methods that are NGSP-certified should be used, not point-of-care testing devices. [36]

  3. Fructosamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructosamine

    On average, each change of 3.3 mmol (60 mg/dL) in average blood sugar levels will give rise to changes of 2% HbA1c and 75 μmol fructosamine values. [6] However, this overemphasizes the upper limit of many laboratories' reference ranges of 285 μmol/L as equivalent to HbA1c 7.5% rather than 6.5%.

  4. Glucose test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_test

    A level below 5.6 mmol/L (100 mg/dL) 10–16 hours without eating is normal. 5.6–6 mmol/L (100–109 mg/dL) may indicate prediabetes and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) should be offered to high-risk individuals (old people, those with high blood pressure etc.). 6.1–6.9 mmol/L (110–125 mg/dL) means OGTT should be offered even if other ...

  5. Random glucose test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_glucose_test

    The reference values for a "normal" random glucose test in an average adult are 80–140mg/dl (4.4–7.8 mmol/l), between 140 and 200mg/dl (7.8–11.1 mmol/l) is considered pre-diabetes [citation needed], and ≥ 200 mg/dl is considered diabetes according to ADA guidelines [1] (you should visit your doctor or a clinic for additional tests however as a random glucose of > 160mg/dl does not ...

  6. Type 2 diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_2_diabetes

    A fasting or random blood sugar is preferred over the glucose tolerance test, as they are more convenient for people. [10] HbA 1c has the advantages that fasting is not required and results are more stable but has the disadvantage that the test is more costly than measurement of blood glucose. [ 69 ]

  7. 5 cancer types where screenings save the most lives - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/5-cancer-types-where-screenings...

    Over a 45-years span — between 1975 and 2020 — improvements in cancer screenings and prevention strategies have reduced deaths from five common cancers more than any advances in treatments ...

  8. Amadori rearrangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amadori_rearrangement

    The Amadori rearrangement is an organic reaction describing the acid or base catalyzed isomerization or rearrangement reaction of the N-glycoside of an aldose or the glycosylamine to the corresponding 1-amino-1-deoxy-ketose. [1] The reaction is important in carbohydrate chemistry, specifically the glycation of hemoglobin (as measured by the ...

  9. The 15 Best Non-Alcoholic Drinks to Try in 2024, Tested and ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/15-best-non-alcoholic...

    Here, the best non-alcoholic drinks to try this year whether you’re avoiding alcohol altogether, D.D.-ing or just sober-curious. ... Acid League’s Proxies look, drink and pair with food a lot ...