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The reef urchin is an important grazer on fleshy algae in the Caribbean area. Its abundance is reduced by predation by fish, especially the jolthead porgy ( Calamus bajonado ), the queen triggerfish ( Balistes vetula ), the ocean triggerfish ( Canthidermis sufflamen ) and the hogfish ( Lachnolaimus maximus ).
Reef safe Care Level Description Max size Black longspine urchin: Diadema setosum: Collector urchin, Priest hat urchin, Sea Egg: Tripneustes gratilla: Globe urchin, Tuxedo urchin: Mespilia globulus: Yes: Easy: Very common in the aquarium trade: 7.5 cm (3.0 in) Slate pencil urchin: Eucidaris tribuloides: Purple short spine pincushion urchin ...
Diadema antillarum, also known as the lime urchin, black sea urchin, or the long-spined sea urchin, [2] is a species of sea urchin in the family Diadematidae. This sea urchin is characterized by its exceptionally long black spines. It is the most abundant and important herbivore on the coral reefs of the western Atlantic and Caribbean basin.
Spotting one on the Florida reef tract is a good sign that nearby corals are doing OK. These days, long-spined sea urchins are known as the gardeners of the sea. They tend the algae on the coral ...
Tripneustes gratilla, the collector urchin, is a species of sea urchin. Collector urchins are found at depths of 2 to 30 metres (7 to 100 ft) in the waters of the Indo-Pacific, Hawaii, the Red Sea, and The Bahamas. They can reach 10 to 15 centimetres (4 to 6 in) in size.
Echinometra oblonga generally live in rougher-water areas of tropical reefs. [2] To protect themselves from the force of the waves, they live in the holes of the reef, but they also live on exposed reef flats. [2] As the urchin grows, they use their jaws to help enlarge holes in the reef.
Tripneustes ventricosus, commonly called the West Indian sea egg or white sea urchin, is a species of sea urchin. It is common in the Caribbean Sea , the Bahamas and Florida and may be found at depths of less than 10 metres (33 ft).
Colobocentrotus atratus, commonly named the helmet urchin or shingle urchin, is a species of sea urchin in the family Echinometridae. [1] In Hawaii, it is called hāʻukeʻuke . It is found on wave-swept intertidal shores in the Indo-West Pacific , particularly on the shores of Hawaii .