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  2. List of theorems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_theorems

    Cameron–Erdős theorem (discrete mathematics) Corners theorem (arithmetic combinatorics) Courcelle's theorem (graph theory) De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (graph theory) Dirac's theorems (graph theory) Erdős–Gallai theorem (graph theory) Erdős–Ginzburg–Ziv theorem (number theory) Erdős–Ko–Rado theorem (combinatorics)

  3. Bifurcation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifurcation_theory

    Bifurcation theory has been applied to connect quantum systems to the dynamics of their classical analogues in atomic systems, [6] [7] [8] molecular systems, [9] and resonant tunneling diodes. [10] Bifurcation theory has also been applied to the study of laser dynamics [ 11 ] and a number of theoretical examples which are difficult to access ...

  4. List of unsolved problems in mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems...

    Many mathematical problems have been stated but not yet solved. These problems come from many areas of mathematics, such as theoretical physics, computer science, algebra, analysis, combinatorics, algebraic, differential, discrete and Euclidean geometries, graph theory, group theory, model theory, number theory, set theory, Ramsey theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential equations.

  5. Mie scattering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mie_scattering

    Current usage of the term "Mie solution" indicates a series approximation to a solution of Maxwell's equations. There are several known objects that allow such a solution: spheres, concentric spheres, infinite cylinders, clusters of spheres and clusters of cylinders. There are also known series solutions for scattering by ellipsoidal particles.

  6. Cavity perturbation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavity_perturbation_theory

    In mathematics and electronics, cavity perturbation theory describes methods for derivation of perturbation formulae for performance changes of a cavity resonator. These performance changes are assumed to be caused by either introduction of a small foreign object into the cavity, or a small deformation of its boundary.

  7. Method of averaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_averaging

    In mathematics, more specifically in dynamical systems, the method of averaging (also called averaging theory) exploits systems containing time-scales separation: a fast oscillation versus a slow drift. It suggests that we perform an averaging over a given amount of time in order to iron out the fast oscillations and observe the qualitative ...

  8. Resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resonance

    Pushing a person in a swing is a common example of resonance. The loaded swing, a pendulum, has a natural frequency of oscillation, its resonant frequency, and resists being pushed at a faster or slower rate. A familiar example is a playground swing, which acts as a pendulum. Pushing a person in a swing in time with the natural interval of the ...

  9. Riemann–Hilbert problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann–Hilbert_problem

    The most celebrated example is the theorem of Baik, Deift & Johansson (1999) on the distribution of the length of the longest increasing subsequence of a random permutation. Together with the study of B above, it is one of the original rigorous investigations of so-called "integrable probability".