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  2. Auditory feedback - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_feedback

    Auditory feedback allows one to monitor their speech and rectify production errors quickly when they identify one, making it an important component of fluent speech productions. [1] The role of auditory feedback on speech motor control is often investigated by exposing participants to frequency-altered feedback. Inducing brief and unpredictable ...

  3. Recast (language teaching) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recast_(language_teaching)

    The teacher will correct the student's errors but also extend the learning by adding additional words or phrases. A further example, in English: Student: "I want eat." Teacher: "What do you want to eat?" In this example the teacher is making the correction to the student's speech (adding a "to") but also extending the learning by asking a question.

  4. Phonemic restoration effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonemic_restoration_effect

    The phonemic restoration effect is the brain's way of resolving those imperfections in our speech. Without this effect interfering with our language processing, there would be a greater need for much more accurate speech signals and human speech could require much more precision. For experiments, white noise is necessary because it takes the ...

  5. Language center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_center

    The phonological retrieval system involved in speech repetition is the auditory phoneme perception system, and the visual letter perception system is the one that serves for reading aloud. [7] Communicative speech production entails a phase preceding phonological retrieval. Speech comprehension involves mapping sequences of phonemes onto word ...

  6. Paraphasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraphasia

    Wernicke's aphasia is characterized by fluent language with made up or unnecessary words with little or no meaning to speech. Those who suffer from this type of aphasia have difficulty understanding others' speech and are unaware of their own mistakes. When corrected they will repeat their verbal paraphasias and have trouble finding the correct ...

  7. Error analysis (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_analysis_(linguistics)

    Chomsky (1965) made a distinguishing explanation of competence and performance on which, later on, the identification of mistakes and errors will be possible, Chomsky stated that ‘’We thus make a fundamental distinction between competence (the speaker-hearer's knowledge of his language) and performance (the actual use of language in concrete situations)’’ ( 1956, p. 4).

  8. Speech error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_error

    The majority of speech errors can be interpreted in different ways and thus fall into more than one category. [9] For this reason, percentage figures for the different kinds of speech errors may be of limited accuracy. [10] Moreover, the study of speech errors gave rise to different terminologies and different ways of classifying speech errors.

  9. Hockett's design features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hockett's_design_features

    Bird communication is both discrete and non-discrete. Birds use syntax to arrange their songs, where musical notes act as phonemes. The order of the notes is important to the meaning of the song, thus indicating that discreteness exists. Bird communication is also continuous in the sense that it utilizes duration and frequency.