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Applies swept signals to a device and allows display of the response Cos Phi Meter: Measures the power factor Distortionmeter: Measures the distortion added to a circuit Electricity meter: Measures the amount of energy dissipated ESR meter: Measures the equivalent series resistance of capacitors Frequency counter: Measures the frequency of the ...
signal strength A measure of the usable power of a physical signal. signal-flow graph A formal mathematical treatment of the representation of signal flow through a system, such as an analog computer or a radio receiver. signal-to-noise ratio A measure of the power contained in the useful part of the signal, to the power contained in noise.
A measuring instrument is a device to measure a physical quantity. In the physical sciences , quality assurance , and engineering , measurement is the activity of obtaining and comparing physical quantities of real-world objects and events .
There are notable non-electrical analog devices, such as some clocks (sundials, water clocks), the astrolabe, slide rules, the governor of a steam engine, the planimeter (a simple device that measures the surface area of a closed shape), Kelvin's mechanical tide predictor, acoustic rangefinders, servomechanisms (e.g. the thermostat), a simple mercury thermometer, a weighing scale, and the ...
Quantization (signal processing) Range imaging; Scanning SQUID microscope; Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Smartdust; SQUID, Superconducting quantum interference device; SSIES, Special Sensors-Ions, Electrons, and Scintillation thermal plasma analysis package; SSMIS, Special Sensor Microwave Imager / Sounder; Structured-light ...
To measure resistance, switches arrange for a small battery within the instrument to pass a current through the device under test and the meter coil. Since the current available depends on the state of charge of the battery which changes over time, a multimeter usually has an adjustment for the ohm scale to zero it.
An ADC may also provide an isolated measurement such as an electronic device that converts an analog input voltage or current to a digital number representing the magnitude of the voltage or current. Typically the digital output is a two's complement binary number that is proportional to the input, but there are other possibilities.
Analogue electronics (American English: analog electronics) are electronic systems with a continuously variable signal, in contrast to digital electronics where signals usually take only two levels. The term analogue describes the proportional relationship between a signal and a voltage or current that represents the signal.