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  2. IUPAC numerical multiplier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_numerical_multiplier

    The numbers 200-900 would be confused easily with 22 to 29 if they were used in chemistry. khīlioi = 1000, diskhīlioi = 2000, triskhīlioi = 3000, etc. 13 to 19 are formed by starting with the Greek word for the number of ones, followed by και (the Greek word for 'and'), followed by δέκα (the Greek word for 'ten').

  3. Miller index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller_index

    If a, b and c have rational ratios, then the same family of planes can be written in terms of integer indices (hkℓ) by scaling a, b and c appropriately: divide by the largest of the three numbers, and then multiply by the least common denominator. Thus, integer Miller indices implicitly include indices with all rational ratios.

  4. Wiener index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiener_index

    Butane (C 4 H 10) has two different structural isomers: n-butane, with a linear structure of four carbon atoms, and isobutane, with a branched structure. The chemical graph for n-butane is a four-vertex path graph, and the chemical graph for isobutane is a tree with one central vertex connected to three leaves. The two isomers of butane

  5. RICE chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RICE_chart

    An ICE table or RICE box or RICE chart is a tabular system of keeping track of changing concentrations in an equilibrium reaction. ICE stands for initial, change, equilibrium . It is used in chemistry to keep track of the changes in amount of substance of the reactants and also organize a set of conditions that one wants to solve with. [ 1 ]

  6. Exponentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation

    Different values of k give different values of unless w is a rational number, that is, there is an integer d such that dw is an integer. This results from the periodicity of the exponential function, more specifically, that e a = e b {\displaystyle e^{a}=e^{b}} if and only if a − b {\displaystyle a-b} is an integer multiple of 2 π i ...

  7. Order of operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_operations

    Calculators generally perform operations with the same precedence from left to right, [1] but some programming languages and calculators adopt different conventions. For example, multiplication is granted a higher precedence than addition, and it has been this way since the introduction of modern algebraic notation.

  8. Scientific notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_notation

    While base ten is normally used for scientific notation, powers of other bases can be used too, [25] base 2 being the next most commonly used one. For example, in base-2 scientific notation, the number 1001 b in binary (=9 d) is written as 1.001 b × 2 d 11 b or 1.001 b × 10 b 11 b using binary numbers (or shorter 1.001 × 10 11 if binary ...

  9. List of logarithmic identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_logarithmic_identities

    Here, and are the two bases we will be using for the logarithms. They cannot be 1, because the logarithm function is not well defined for the base of 1. [citation needed] The number will be what the logarithm is evaluating, so it must be a positive number.