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Sodium hypobromite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na O Br. It is a sodium salt of hypobromous acid. It consists of sodium cations Na + and hypobromite anions − OBr. It is usually obtained as the pentahydrate, so the compound that is usually called sodium hypobromite actually has the formula NaBrO·5H 2 O. It is a yellow ...
The hypobromite ion, also called alkaline bromine water, is BrO −. Bromine is in the +1 oxidation state. The Br–O bond length is 1.82 Å. [1] Hypobromite is the bromine compound analogous to hypochlorites found in common bleaches, and in immune cells. In many ways, hypobromite functions in the same manner as hypochlorite, and is also used ...
Sodium hydrogen carbonate (Sodium bicarbonate) – NaHCO 3; Sodium hydrosulfide – NaSH; Sodium hydroxide – NaOH; Sodium hypobromite – NaOBr; Sodium hypochlorite – NaOCl; Sodium hypoiodite – NaOI; Sodium hypophosphite – NaPO 2 H 2; Sodium iodate – NaIO 3; Sodium iodide – NaI; Sodium manganate – Na 2 MnO 4; Sodium molybdate ...
The reaction of bromine with sodium hydroxide forms sodium hypobromite in situ, which transforms the primary amide into an intermediate isocyanate. The formation of an intermediate nitrene is not possible because it implies also the formation of a hydroxamic acid as a byproduct, which has never been observed.
Sodium atoms have 11 electrons, one more than the stable configuration of the noble gas neon. As a result, sodium usually forms ionic compounds involving the Na + cation. [1] Sodium is a reactive alkali metal and is much more stable in ionic compounds. It can also form intermetallic compounds and organosodium compounds.
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Like the acid, hypobromite salts are unstable and undergo a slow disproportionation reaction to yield the respective bromate and bromide salts. 3 BrO − (aq) → 2 Br − (aq) + BrO − 3 (aq) Its chemical and physical properties are similar to those of other hypohalites.