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  2. tar (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)

    For example, a tar archive archive.tar, is named archive.tar.gz, when it is compressed by gzip. Popular tar programs like the BSD and GNU versions of tar support the command line options Z (compress), z (gzip), and j (bzip2) to compress or decompress the archive file upon creation or unpacking.

  3. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    A single file container/archive that can be reconstructed even after total loss of file system structures. .tar application/x-tar Tape archive: Unix-like A common archive format used on Unix-like systems. Generally used in conjunction with compressors such as gzip, bzip2, compress or xz to create .tar.gz, .tar.bz2, .tar.Z or tar.xz files.

  4. compress (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compress_(software)

    Files compressed by compress are typically given the extension ".Z" (modeled after the earlier pack program which used the extension ".z"). Most tar programs will pipe their data through compress when given the command line option "-Z". (The tar program in its own does not compress; it just stores multiple files within one tape archive.)

  5. Comparison of file archivers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_archivers

    Command-line interface [b] Yes [b] ... Note that gzip, bzip2 and xz are compression formats rather than archive formats. File archivers ZIP TAR GZ BZ/BZ2 7z XZ RAR ...

  6. gzip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip

    Compressed archives are typically created by assembling collections of files into a single tar archive (also called tarball), [7] and then compressing that archive with gzip. The final compressed file usually has the extension .tar.gz or .tgz. gzip is not to be confused with the ZIP archive format, which also uses DEFLATE.

  7. Solid compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_compression

    A tar.gz is created by joining the files in tar and then compressing with gzip. In computing, solid compression is a method for data compression of multiple files, wherein all the uncompressed files are concatenated and treated as a single data block. Such an archive is called a solid archive.

  8. File archiver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_archiver

    For example, archiving a collection of files with tar and then compressing the resulting archive file with gzip results a file with .tar.gz extension. This approach has two goals: It follows the Unix philosophy that each program should accomplish a single task to perfection, as opposed to attempting to accomplish everything with one tool. As ...

  9. Ark (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ark_(software)

    Ark is a file archiver and compressor developed by KDE and included in the KDE Applications software bundle. It supports various common archive and compression formats including zip , 7z , rar , lha and tar (both uncompressed and compressed with e.g. gzip , bzip2 , lzip or xz ).