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  2. Respiratory epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_epithelium

    The ciliated cells make up between 50 and 80 per cent of the epithelium. [8] Between the ciliated cells are numerous microvilli, attached as tufts to brush cells sometimes referred to as pulmonary brush cells; [9] these are also known as the tuft cells of the gastrointestinal tract, or intestinal tuft cells, [10] although there is a difference ...

  3. Respiratory tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_tract

    Respiratory epithelium. The respiratory tract is covered in epithelium, which varies down the tract. There are glands and mucus produced by goblet cells in parts, as well as smooth muscle, elastin or cartilage. The epithelium from the nose to the bronchioles is covered in ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium, commonly called ...

  4. Blood–air barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood–air_barrier

    This strength comes from the type IV collagen in between the endothelial and epithelial cells. Damage can occur to this barrier at a pressure difference of around 40 millimetres of mercury (0.053 bar). [citation needed] [clarification needed]

  5. Endothelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothelium

    The endothelium (pl.: endothelia) is a single layer of squamous endothelial cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. [1] The endothelium forms an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall.

  6. Basement membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basement_membrane

    The epithelium and endobasement membrane in relation to epithelium and endothelium. Also seen are other extracellular matrix components Image showing the basement membrane of the lining of the mouth , which separates the lining ( epithelium ) from a loose layer of connective tissue (the lamina propria )

  7. Respiratory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_system

    The respiratory system (also respiratory apparatus, ventilatory system) is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for gas exchange in animals and plants. The anatomy and physiology that make this happen varies greatly, depending on the size of the organism, the environment in which it lives and its evolutionary ...

  8. Tissue (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tissue_(biology)

    Functions of epithelial tissue: The principle function of epithelial tissues are covering and lining of free surface; The cells of the body's surface form the outer layer of skin. Inside the body, epithelial cells form the lining of the mouth and alimentary canal and protect these organs. Epithelial tissues help in the elimination of waste.

  9. Epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium

    Epithelium or epithelial tissue is a thin, continuous, protective layer of cells with little extracellular matrix. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. Epithelial (mesothelial) tissues line the outer surfaces of many internal organs, the corresponding inner surfaces of body cavities, and the inner surfaces of blood vessels.