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  2. Frequency (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_(statistics)

    A frequency distribution shows a summarized grouping of data divided into mutually exclusive classes and the number of occurrences in a class. It is a way of showing unorganized data notably to show results of an election, income of people for a certain region, sales of a product within a certain period, student loan amounts of graduates, etc.

  3. Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform

    The output of the transform is a complex-valued function of frequency. The term Fourier transform refers to both this complex-valued function and the mathematical operation. When a distinction needs to be made, the output of the operation is sometimes called the frequency domain representation of the original function.

  4. Frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency

    A pendulum with a period of 2.8 s and a frequency of 0.36 Hz. For cyclical phenomena such as oscillations, waves, or for examples of simple harmonic motion, the term frequency is defined as the number of cycles or repetitions per unit of time.

  5. Contingency table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contingency_table

    C can be adjusted so it reaches a maximum of 1.0 when there is complete association in a table of any number of rows and columns by dividing C by where k is the number of rows or columns, when the table is square [citation needed], or by where r is the number of rows and c is the number of columns.

  6. End correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_correction

    The analysis above applies only to an ideal tube, of zero diameter. When designing an organ or Boomwhacker, the diameter of the tube must be taken into account. In acoustics, end correction is a short distance applied or added to the actual length of a resonance pipe, in order to calculate the precise resonant frequency of the pipe. The pitch ...

  7. Time constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_constant

    An example response of system to sine wave forcing function. Time axis in units of the time constant τ. The response damps out to become a simple sine wave. Frequency response of system vs. frequency in units of the bandwidth f 3dB. The response is normalized to a zero frequency value of unity, and drops to 1/√2 at the bandwidth.

  8. Vortex shedding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vortex_shedding

    Where is the dimensionless Strouhal number, is the vortex shedding frequency (Hz), is the diameter of the cylinder (m), and is the flow velocity (m/s). The Strouhal number depends on the Reynolds number R e {\displaystyle \mathrm {Re} } , [ 5 ] but a value of 0.22 is commonly used. [ 6 ]

  9. RC time constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RC_time_constant

    where resistance in ohms and capacitance in farads yields the time constant in seconds or the cutoff frequency in hertz (Hz). The cutoff frequency when expressed as an angular frequency ( ω c = 2 π f c ) {\displaystyle (\omega _{c}{=}2\pi f_{c})} is simply the reciprocal of the time constant.