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  2. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the...

    The UNHCR is called upon to provide international protection to refugees falling within its competence. [13] The Protocol defined refugee to mean any person within the 1951 Convention definition as if the words "As a result of events occurring before 1 January 1951 and ..." were omitted.

  3. Refugee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refugee

    UNHCR tents at a refugee camp following episodes of xenophobic violence and rioting in South Africa, 2008. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) was established on 14 December 1950.

  4. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_High...

    UNHCR's mandate has gradually been expanded to include protecting and providing humanitarian assistance to whom it describes as other persons "of concern", including internally displaced persons (IDPs) who would fit the legal definition of a refugee under the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and 1967 Protocol ...

  5. Refugee law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refugee_law

    The Refugee Act of 1980 was the first time the United States created an objective decision-making process for asylum and refugee status. This included a joint system between Congress and the Presidency, in which both branches would collaborate to establish annual quotas and determine which national groups would receive prioritized consideration ...

  6. Refugee Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refugee_Act

    The United States Refugee Act of 1980 (Public Law 96-212) is an amendment to the earlier Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 and the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962, and was created to provide a permanent and systematic procedure for the admission to the United States of refugees of special humanitarian concern to the U.S., and to provide comprehensive and uniform provisions ...

  7. Internally displaced person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internally_displaced_person

    The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Refugees by Numbers. Ilaria Bottigliero, "Displaced Persons Caught between War and Peace in Asia", 2 ISIL Yearbook of International Humanitarian and Refugee Law (2002), pp. 117–133. Brav, Laura; Bouchet-Saulnier, Françoise (2002). The practical guide to humanitarian law. Lanham, Md ...

  8. Particular social group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particular_social_group

    Generalizing from this, they argued that for a group to qualify as a PSG for the purpose of refugee status, it must be either a characteristic one cannot change or a characteristic one should not be required to change. [6] This approach would be characterized by the UNHCR in 2002 as the "protected characteristics" approach. [1]

  9. Cartagena Declaration on Refugees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartagena_Declaration_on...

    On 24 July 2019, Brazil applied the criteria in the expanded definition of a refugee as set forth by the Cartagena Declaration on Refugees to accept the petitions for refugee cases by 174 Venezuelans. The UNHCR praised Brazil for this significant advancement for the protection of Venezuelans forced to leave their country. [4] The decision was ...