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Formal science is a branch of science studying disciplines concerned with abstract structures described by formal systems, such as logic, mathematics, statistics, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, information theory, game theory, systems theory, decision theory and theoretical linguistics.
The branches of science, also referred to as sciences, scientific fields or scientific disciplines, are commonly divided into three major groups: . Formal sciences: the study of formal systems, such as those under the branches of logic and mathematics, which use an a priori, as opposed to empirical, methodology.
A formal science is an abstract science that is studied through an axiomatic system. A formal science is not the same thing as a field of study that has been formally or officially recognized as a science. It does not include applied sciences (like engineering) or hard sciences (like chemistry).
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3 Formal science. 4 Statistics. 5 General scientific occupations. 6 Natural science. 7 Physical science. ... This is a list of science and science-related occupations
Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. [1] [2] Modern science is typically divided into two or three major branches: [3] the natural sciences (e.g., physics, chemistry, and biology), which study the physical world; and the social sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology), which ...
The formal sciences (e.g. mathematics, logic, theoretical computer science), which study abstract concepts. Disciplines that use science, such as engineering and medicine , are described as applied sciences .
Formal science – branches of knowledge that are concerned with formal systems, such as those under the branches of logic, mathematics, computer science, statistics, and some aspects of linguistics. Unlike other sciences, the formal sciences are not concerned with the validity of theories based on observations in the real world, but instead ...