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  2. Neurobiological effects of physical exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurobiological_effects_of...

    Neuroplasticity is the process by which neurons adapt to a disturbance over time, and most often occurs in response to repeated exposure to stimuli. [27] Aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotrophic factors [note 1] (e.g., BDNF, IGF-1, VEGF) which mediate improvements in cognitive functions and various forms of memory by promoting blood vessel formation in the brain, adult ...

  3. Epigenetics of physical exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenetics_of_physical...

    The hippocampus has important functions in memory, spatial navigation and is part of the reward system. Exercise also attenuates the global methylation changes induced by stress. [39] Exercise has also been found to downregulate protein phosphatase1 (PP1) and calcineurin, both memory-suppressor genes.

  4. Paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paroxysmal_exercise...

    This was observed in one patient who started experiencing painless dystonia after mild exercise following a concussion. [3] More research still needs to be done to determine how injuries can induce PED, as little is known in this area. Two cases of PED have been associated with insulinomas, after removal of which the symptoms of PED were ...

  5. Central nervous system fatigue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Nervous_System_Fatigue

    Central nervous system fatigue, or central fatigue, is a form of fatigue that is associated with changes in the synaptic concentration of neurotransmitters within the central nervous system (CNS; including the brain and spinal cord) which affects exercise performance and muscle function and cannot be explained by peripheral factors that affect muscle function.

  6. Adult neurogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adult_neurogenesis

    This is consistent with numerous findings linking stress-relieving activities (learning, exposure to a new yet benign environment, and exercise) to increased levels of neurogenesis, as well as the observation that animals exposed to physiological stress (cortisol) or psychological stress (e.g. isolation) show markedly decreased levels of ...

  7. What is ‘brain rot’? The science behind what too much ...

    www.aol.com/news/brain-rot-science-behind-too...

    Scrolling on social media is also a way to "disassociate" and give the brain a rest after a long day, Bobinet said. This is an "avoidance behavior," which the habenula controls.

  8. Stress (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_(biology)

    Chronic stress also causes brain atrophy, which is the loss of neurons and the connections between them. It affects the part of the brain that is important for learning, responding to the stressors and cognitive flexibility.

  9. Worried about your drinking? Check out our Dry January advice

    www.aol.com/worried-drinking-check-dry-january...

    Drinking is often associated with social gatherings or fun times. That can train your brain to see alcohol as a positive. You can combat those urges by replacing your drink of choice with ...