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  2. Polokwane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polokwane

    Polokwane (UK: / ˌ p ɒ l ə ˈ k w ɑː n i /, [2] meaning "Sanctuary" in Northern Sotho [3] [4] [5]), also known as Pietersburg, is the capital city of the Limpopo Province in South Africa. It is the country's largest urban centre north of Gauteng .

  3. Timeline of Sri Lankan history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Sri_Lankan_history

    1971 JVP insurrection: Marxist insurrection conducted by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna against the government of Sri Lanka. 1972: Sri Lanka becomes a republic, and country's name Ceylon is changed to Sri Lanka: 1983 24–30 July Black July by the government and Sinhalese mobs; Beginning of the Sri Lankan Civil War: 1987 29 July Signing of the ...

  4. List of sovereign states by date of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states...

    Over 50% of the world's borders today were drawn as a result of British and French imperialism. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] An unambiguous measure is the date of national constitutions ; but as constitutions are an almost entirely modern concept, all formation dates by that criterion are modern or early modern (the oldest extant constitution being that ...

  5. Sinhala kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinhala_Kingdom

    The Sinhala kingdom ceased to exist by 1815, following the British takeover.While the Sinhala kingdom is claimed to have existed from 543 BCE to 1815 CE, other political entities claimed to have co-existed in Sri Lanka spanning certain partial periods, including the Jaffna kingdom (which existed 1215–1624 CE), [5] Vanni chieftaincies (which existed from the 12th century to 1803 CE) and the ...

  6. History of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sri_Lanka

    The history of Sri Lanka covers Sri Lanka and the history of the Indian subcontinent and its surrounding regions of South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean. Prehistoric Sri Lanka goes back 125,000 years and possibly even as far back as 500,000 years. [1] The earliest humans found in Sri Lanka date to Prehistoric times about

  7. Kingdom of Polonnaruwa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Polonnaruwa

    He built 1470 reservoirs – the highest number by any ruler in Sri Lanka's history – repaired 165 dams, 3910 canals, 163 major reservoirs, and 2376 mini-reservoirs. [23] His most famous construction is the Parakrama Samudra, the largest irrigation project of medieval Sri Lanka. Having re-established the political unification of the island ...

  8. Independence Day (Sri Lanka) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Day_(Sri_Lanka)

    National Day of Sri Lanka ශ්‍රී ලංකා ජාතික දිනය இலங்கையின் தேசிய தினம்: Observed by: Sri Lanka: Type: National: Significance: Commemorates Sri Lanka's independence from Britain in 1948: Celebrations: National Day Parade and an address by the President of Sri Lanka: Date ...

  9. Polonnaruwa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polonnaruwa

    [14] [15] At that time Sri Lanka was known as Thambapanni. Trade and agriculture flourished under the patronage of the famous grandson of King Vijayabahu I of Polonnaruwa, king Prakramabahu the Great, who was so adamant that no drop of water falling from the heavens was to be wasted and each was to be used toward the development of the land.