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  2. Place names in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_names_in_Japan

    Place names in Okinawa Prefecture are drawn from the traditional Ryukyuan languages. Many place names use the unique languages names, while other place names have both a method of reading the name in Japanese and a way to read the name in the traditional local language. The capital city Naha is Naafa in the Okinawan language.

  3. List of Japanese prefectural name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Japanese_prefect...

    The first, 千 (chi), means "thousand" and the second, 葉 (ba) means "leaves". The name first appears as an ancient kuni no miyatsuko, or regional command office, as the Chiba Kuni no Miyatsuko (千葉国造). The name was adopted by a branch of the Taira clan, which moved to the area in present-day Chiba City in the late Heian period.

  4. List of national capital city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_capital...

    The tablets written in ancient Elamite name a city called Tiraziš. Phonetically, this is interpreted as /tiračis/ or /ćiračis/. This name became Old Persian /širājiš/; through regular sound change comes the modern Persian name Shirāz. The name Shiraz also appears on clay sealings found at a 2nd-century AD Sassanid ruin, east of the city.

  5. List of cities in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Japan

    This is a list of cities in Japan sorted by prefecture and within prefecture by founding date. The list is also sortable by population, area, density and foundation date. Most large cities in Japan are cities designated by government ordinance. Some regionally important cities are designated as core cities.

  6. Jōkamachi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jōkamachi

    These cities tended to exist around river terraces in eastern Japan and deltas facing the ocean in western Japan, while cities like Hikone, Zeze, and Suwa are adjacent to a lake as part of the "lake type" jōkamachi. Within a jōkamachi, smaller districts like Samurai-machi, Ashigaru-machi, Chōnin, and Tera-machi surrounded the castle. A ...

  7. Wikipedia:WikiProject Japan/Place names with unusual readings ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject...

    Japan has many place names with unusual readings (難読地名, nandoku chimei) where the kanji are not read in the standard way. In many cases, even the Japanese need assistance in knowing the correct pronunciation unless they grew up in the area, especially when the kanji being used are not part of the 2,136 approved kanji on the Jōyō kanji list.

  8. List of World Heritage Sites in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Asuka-Fujiwara: Archaeological Sites of Japan's Ancient Capitals and Related Properties: Nara: 2007 ii, iii, iv, v, vi (cultural) This nomination comprises historical sites from the Asuka period, centred around the city of Asuka which served as the capital of Japan before being moved to Nara in 710. Tombs, temples, and the remains of palaces ...

  9. List of towns in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Japan

    A town (町; chō or machi) is a local administrative unit in Japan. It is a local public body along with prefecture (ken or other equivalents), city , and village . Geographically, a town is contained within a district. The same word (町; machi or chō) is also used in names of smaller regions, usually a part of a ward in a city. This is a ...