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A jazz scale is any musical scale used in jazz. Many "jazz scales" are common scales drawn from Western European classical music , including the diatonic , whole-tone , octatonic (or diminished), and the modes of the ascending melodic minor .
The jazz minor scale or ascending melodic minor scale is a derivative of the melodic minor scale, except only the ascending form of the scale is used.As the name implies, it is primarily used in jazz [citation needed], although it may be found in other types of music as well.
Min'yō scale on D, equivalent to yo scale on C, with brackets on fourths. ... Jazz scale; List of chord progressions; List of chords; List of musical intervals;
The Hungarian minor scale is another heptatonic (7-note) scale referred to as minor. The Jazz minor scale is a name for the melodic minor scale when only the "ascending form" is used. Non-heptatonic scales may also be called "minor", such as the minor pentatonic scale. [8]
In jazz, the altered scale, altered dominant scale, or super-Locrian scale (Locrian ♭ 4 scale) is a seven-note scale that is a dominant scale where all non-essential tones have been altered. This means that it comprises the three irreducibly essential tones that define a dominant seventh chord , which are root, major third, and minor seventh ...
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Jazz harmony is the theory and practice of how chords are used in jazz music. Jazz bears certain similarities to other practices in the tradition of Western harmony , such as many chord progressions , and the incorporation of the major and minor scales as a basis for chordal construction.
Modal jazz developed in the late 1950s, using the mode, or musical scale, as the basis of musical structure and improvisation, as did free jazz, which explored playing without regular meter, beat and formal structures.