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  2. Technology gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_gap

    Technology Gap Theory is a model developed by M.V. Posner in 1961, which describes an advantage enjoyed by the country that introduces new goods in a market. [1] The country will enjoy a comparative advantage as well as a temporary state of monopoly until other countries have achieved the ability to imitate the new good.

  3. History of economic inequality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_economic_inequality

    Daron Acemoğlu considers that the "nature of technology" didn't have a neutral role in the evolution of inequality during the Industrial Revolution: increasingly efficient automation began to replace workers, worsening their working conditions, stagnating wages and increasing working hours by up to 20%. Weavers were the hardest hit by ...

  4. Great Divergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Divergence

    A 2017 study in the American Economic Review found that "globalization was the major driver of the economic divergence between the rich and the poor portions of the world in the years 1850–1900."

  5. Industrial Revolution in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in...

    The Industrial Revolution altered the U.S. economy and set the stage for the United States to dominate technological change and growth in the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age. [28] The Industrial Revolution also saw a decrease in labor shortages which had characterized the U.S. economy through its early years. [29]

  6. Industrial Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution

    During the period 1790–1815, Sweden experienced two parallel economic movements: an agricultural revolution with larger agricultural estates, new crops, and farming tools and commercialisation of farming, and a proto industrialisation, with small industries being established in the countryside and with workers switching between agricultural ...

  7. Social question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_question

    The term social question refers to the social grievances that accompanied the Industrial Revolution and the following population explosion, that is, the social problems accompanying and resulting from the transition from an agrarian to an urbanising industrial society. In England, the beginning of this transition was to be noted from about 1760 ...

  8. In 2022, the top 20 contracting firms in the transportation, power, and industrial construction sectors captured between 56% and 82% of market share by revenue, according to industry data. Beyond ...

  9. Technological and industrial history of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_and...

    One of the real impetuses for the United States entering the Industrial Revolution was the passage of the Embargo Act of 1807, the War of 1812 (1812–15) and the Napoleonic Wars (1803–15) which cut off supplies of new and cheaper Industrial revolution products from Britain. The lack of access to these goods all provided a strong incentive to ...