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  2. Clearing House Interbank Payments System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clearing_House_Interbank...

    Clearing House Interbank Payments System. The Clearing House Interbank Payments System (CHIPS) is a United States private clearing house for large-value transactions. As of late 2024, it settles approximately 500,000 payments totaling US$1.8 trillion per day. [1] Together with the Federal Reserve Banks ' Fedwire Funds Service, CHIPS forms the ...

  3. Uniform Commercial Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Commercial_Code

    The official 2007 edition of the UCC. The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), first published in 1952, is one of a number of uniform acts that have been established as law with the goal of harmonizing the laws of sales and other commercial transactions across the United States through UCC adoption by all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and the Territories of the United States.

  4. Negotiable instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negotiable_instrument

    Negotiable instrument. A negotiable instrument is a document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money, either on demand, or at a set time, whose payer is usually named on the document. More specifically, it is a document contemplated by or consisting of a contract, which promises the payment of money without condition, which may ...

  5. Uniform Commercial Code adoption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Commercial_Code...

    The following table identifies which articles in the UCC each U.S. jurisdiction has currently adopted. However, it does not make any distinctions for the various official revisions to the UCC, the selection of official alternative language offered in the UCC, or unofficial changes made to the UCC by some jurisdictions.

  6. Secured transactions in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secured_transactions_in...

    Secured transactions in the United States. Secured transactions in the United States are an important part of the law and economy of the country. By enabling lenders to take a security interest in collateral (that is, the assets of debtors), the law of secured transactions provides lenders with assurance of legal relief in case of default by ...

  7. Electronic funds transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_funds_transfer

    Electronic funds transfer (EFT) is the electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer -based systems, without the direct intervention of bank staff. Funds transfers are the primary mechanism used by the business community for fast and ...

  8. Letter of credit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_of_credit

    That is to say, a letter of credit is a payment method used to discharge the legal obligations for payment from the buyer to the seller, by having a bank pay the seller directly. Thus, the seller relies on the credit risk of the bank, rather than the buyer, to receive payment.

  9. UCC-1 financing statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UCC-1_financing_statement

    UCC-1 financing statement. A UCC-1 financing statement (an abbreviation for Uniform Commercial Code -1) is a United States legal form that a creditor files to give notice that it has or may have an interest in the personal property of a debtor (a person who owes a debt to the creditor as typically specified in the agreement creating the debt).