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  2. MultiDimensional eXpressions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MultiDimensional_eXpressions

    The MultiDimensional eXpressions (MDX) language provides a specialized syntax for querying and manipulating the multidimensional data stored in OLAP cubes. [1] While it is possible to translate some of these into traditional SQL, it would frequently require the synthesis of clumsy SQL expressions even for very simple MDX expressions.

  3. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    As a result, each tuple of the employee table represents various attributes of a single employee. All relations (and, thus, tables) in a relational database have to adhere to some basic rules to qualify as relations. First, the ordering of columns is immaterial in a table. Second, there can not be identical tuples or rows in a table.

  4. Relation (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relation_(database)

    Relation, tuple, and attribute represented as table, row, and column respectively In database theory, a relation , as originally defined by E. F. Codd , [ 1 ] is a set of tuples (d 1 ,d 2 ,...,d n ), where each element d j is a member of D j , a data domain .

  5. Row (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)

    A database table can be thought of as consisting of rows and columns. [1] Each row in a table represents a set of related data, and every row in the table has the same structure. For example, in a table that represents companies, each row might represent a single company. Columns might represent things like company name, address, etc.

  6. Relational model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_model

    The body is a set of tuples. A tuple is a collection of n values, where n is the relation's degree, and each value in the tuple corresponds to a unique attribute. [6] The number of tuples in this set is the relation's cardinality. [7]: 17–22 Relations are represented by relational variables or relvars, which can be reassigned.

  7. Tuple relational calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple_relational_calculus

    An interesting property of these queries is that if we assume that the tuple variables range over tuples over the so-called active domain of the database, which is the subset of the domain that occurs in at least one tuple in the database or in the query expression, then the semantics of the query expressions does not change. In fact, in many ...

  8. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    To use column-major order in a row-major environment, or vice versa, for whatever reason, one workaround is to assign non-conventional roles to the indexes (using the first index for the column and the second index for the row), and another is to bypass language syntax by explicitly computing positions in a one-dimensional array.

  9. Flat-file database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-file_database

    The data arrangement consists of a series of columns and rows organized into a tabular format. This specific example uses only one table. The columns include: name (a person's name, second column); team (the name of an athletic team supported by the person, third column); and a numeric unique ID, (used to uniquely identify records, first column).