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  2. External morphology of adult Chalcidoidea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_morphology_of...

    The scape and pedicel generally comprise a single segment each. The antennal formula is used to describe the number of segments in each of the components of the antenna (scape; pedicel; anelli, funicle; clava). An antennal formula of 1:1:2:4:3 indicates an antenna with a scape, a pedicel, 2 anelli, 4 funicular segments, and 3 segments in the ...

  3. Leprosy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leprosy

    The suggested preventive treatment is a single dose of rifampicin in adults and children over 2 years old who do not already have leprosy or tuberculosis. [9] Preventive treatment is associated with a 57% reduction in infections within 2 years and a 30% reduction in infections within 6 years.

  4. Head lice infestation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_lice_infestation

    Thus, to foster a return to school in a timely fashion, these policies can encourage unsafe or harsh treatment practices, including chemicals like bleach or kerosene. Similarly, over-treatment of head-lice using pesticide-based pediculicides has been linked to increased resistance and declining efficacy of these treatments. [54]

  5. Antenna (zoology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antenna_(zoology)

    The three basic segments of the typical insect antenna are the scape or scapus (base), the pedicel or pedicellus (stem), and finally the flagellum, which often comprises many units known as flagellomeres. [10] The pedicel (the second segment) contains the Johnston's organ which is a collection of sensory cells. [11]

  6. Pedicel (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedicel_(botany)

    Pedicel is also applied to the stem of the infructescence. The word "pedicel" is derived from the Latin pediculus, meaning "little foot". [2] The stem or branch from the main stem of the inflorescence that holds a group of pedicels is called a peduncle. [3] A pedicel may be associated with a bract or bracts. [4]

  7. Onychomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomycosis

    The condition returns in up to half of cases following treatment. [2] Not using old shoes after treatment may decrease the risk of recurrence. [3] Onychomycosis occurs in about 10 percent of the adult population, [2] with older people more frequently affected. [2] Males are affected more often than females. [3]

  8. Sprain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprain

    A sprain is a soft tissue injury of the ligaments within a joint, often caused by a sudden movement abruptly forcing the joint to exceed its functional range of motion.. Ligaments are tough, inelastic fibers made of collagen that connect two or more bones to form a joint and are important for joint stability and proprioception, which is the body's sense of limb position and movem

  9. Herpangina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpangina

    A diagnosis can be made from clinical signs and symptoms, and treatment consists of minimizing the discomfort of symptoms. [5] It can be differentiated from herpetic gingivostomatitis by the positioning of vesicles - in herpangina, they are typically found on the posterior oropharynx, as compared to gingivostomatitis where they are typically found on the anterior oropharynx and the mouth.