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The giant golden mole (Chrysospalax trevelyani) is a small mammal found in Africa. At 23 centimetres (9.1 in) in length, it is the largest of the golden mole species. [ 2 ] This mole has dark, glossy brown fur; the name golden comes from the Greek word for green-gold, [ 3 ] also the source of the name of the family, Chrysochloridae .
The Townsend's mole (Scapanus townsendii) is a fossorial mammal in the family Talpidae, and is the largest North American mole. It was named after the American naturalist John Kirk Townsend . [ 3 ] The name was selected at the request of Thomas Nuttall as a patronym to honor Townsend's contribution.
Moles were traditionally classified in the order Insectivora, but that order has since been abandoned because it has been shown to not be monophyletic. Moles are now classified with shrews and hedgehogs, in the more narrowly defined order Eulipotyphla. [16] Subfamily Scalopinae: New World moles Tribe Condylurini: Star-nosed mole (North America)
PG5 has a molecular mass of about 200 MDa or 200,000,000,000,000,000 g/mol. It has roughly 200 million atoms and a diameter of roughly 10 nm. Its length is up to a few micrometers. [3]
Golden moles share a number of features, varying by species, ... These animals have the largest malleus relative to body size of any animal. [10]
The naked mole-rat (Heterocephalus glaber), also known as the sand puppy, [6] is a burrowing rodent native to the Horn of Africa and parts of Kenya, notably in Somali regions. [1] It is closely related to the blesmols and is the only species in the genus Heterocephalus .
The Ussuri mole [2] or large mole [1] (Mogera robusta), is a species of mammal in the family Talpidae, formerly treated as a subspecies of the Japanese mole. [3] It is found in China , North Korea , South Korea , and Russia and lives in a long burrow, seldom emerging on the surface of the ground during the day.
The big-headed African mole rat (Tachyoryctes macrocephalus), also known as the giant root-rat, Ethiopian African mole rat, or giant mole rat, is a rodent species in the family Spalacidae. [2] It is endemic to Ethiopia 's Bale Mountains . [ 3 ]