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Matthias Jakob Schleiden (German: [maˈtiːas ˈjaːkɔp ˈʃlaɪdn̩]; [1] [2] 5 April 1804 – 23 June 1881) was a German botanist and co-founder of cell theory, along with Theodor Schwann and Rudolf Virchow. He published some poems and non-scientific work under the pseudonym Ernst. [3]
Carl Friedrich von Ledebour (professor of natural sciences, 1811–1836), botanist; Anders Lindstedt ... Matthias Jakob Schleiden, botanist; Carl Schmidt, chemist;
The book, originally published in German, was translated to English in 1847 by Henry Spencer Smith in an edition that also contained the treatise Phytogenesis, by Matthias Schleiden. [ 4 ] Besides the theoretical work, that Schwann called a "philosophical" section of general anatomy , [ 4 ] Schwann provided several plates with drawings of cells ...
His attention having been directed by Matthias Jakob Schleiden, then professor of botany at Jena, to the microscopical study of plants, he engaged more particularly in that branch of research. [6] He also coined the term "meristematic tissue" in 1858.
The Schleiden Medal is an award given by the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, the National Academy of Germany, to honour outstanding achievements in the field of cellular biology. [1] The award is named after botanist Matthias Jakob Schleiden .
Matthias Jakob Schleiden (1804–1881) Theodor Schwann (1810–1882) Credit for developing cell theory is usually given to two scientists: Theodor Schwann and Matthias Jakob Schleiden. [9] While Rudolf Virchow contributed to the theory, he is not as credited for his attributions toward it. In 1839, Schleiden suggested that every structural part ...
From the perspective of the history of science, the cell theory founded by Matthias Jacob Schleiden proved to be particularly influential. In his 1838 publication on phytogenesis, Schleiden declared the cell as the fundamental unit of all plants and identified the cell nucleus, which was discovered in 1831, as an essential factor in plant ...
He was the son of law professor Karl Ernst Schmid (1774–1852). He studied natural sciences at the universities of Jena and Vienna, receiving his doctorate in 1839. In 1843 he became an associate professor at Jena, where with Matthias Jakob Schleiden, he founded a physiological institute.