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  2. Fungal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungal_infection

    Fungal infection, also known as mycosis, is a disease caused by fungi. [5][13] Different types are traditionally divided according to the part of the body affected; superficial, subcutaneous, and systemic. [3][6] Superficial fungal infections include common tinea of the skin, such as tinea of the body, groin, hands, feet and beard, and yeast ...

  3. Candidiasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candidiasis

    Candidiasis is a fungal infection due to any species of the genus Candida (a yeast). [ 4 ] When it affects the mouth, in some countries it is commonly called thrush. [ 3 ] Signs and symptoms include white patches on the tongue or other areas of the mouth and throat. [ 3 ] Other symptoms may include soreness and problems swallowing. [ 9 ]

  4. Candida albicans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_albicans

    Candida albicans is an opportunistic pathogenic yeast [5] that is a common member of the human gut flora. It can also survive outside the human body. [6][7] It is detected in the gastrointestinal tract and mouth in 40–60% of healthy adults. [8][9] It is usually a commensal organism, but it can become pathogenic in immunocompromised ...

  5. Fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungus

    The English word fungus is directly adopted from the Latin fungus (mushroom), used in the writings of Horace and Pliny. [10] This in turn is derived from the Greek word sphongos (σφόγγος 'sponge'), which refers to the macroscopic structures and morphology of mushrooms and molds; [11] the root is also used in other languages, such as the German Schwamm ('sponge') and Schimmel ('mold').

  6. Candida (fungus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_(fungus)

    Candida. (fungus) Candida is a genus of yeasts. It is the most common cause of fungal infections worldwide and the largest genus of medically important yeasts. [1][2] The genus Candida encompasses about 200 species. [2] Many species are harmless commensals or endosymbionts of hosts including humans. When mucosal barriers are disrupted or the ...

  7. List of types of tinea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_tinea

    Tinea barbae (beard) Tinea barbæ (also known as "Barber's itch", [11] "Ringworm of the beard", [15] and "Tinea sycosis" [11]: 301 ) is a fungal infection of the hair. Tinea barbae is due to a dermatophytic infection around the bearded area of men. Generally, the infection occurs as a follicular inflammation, or as a cutaneous granulomatous ...

  8. Vaginal yeast infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_yeast_infection

    Vaginal yeast infection, also known as candidal vulvovaginitis and vaginal thrush, is excessive growth of yeast in the vagina that results in irritation. [5][1] The most common symptom is vaginal itching, which may be severe. [1] Other symptoms include burning with urination, a thick, white vaginal discharge that typically does not smell bad ...

  9. Tinea versicolor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinea_versicolor

    Tinea versicolor. Other names. Dermatomycosis furfuracea, [ 1 ] pityriasis versicolor, [ 1 ] tinea flava, [ 1 ] lota. Specialty. Dermatology. Causes. Malassezia globosa, Malassezia furfur. Tinea versicolor (also pityriasis versicolor) is a condition characterized by a skin eruption on the trunk and proximal extremities. [ 1 ]