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  2. Member of parliament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_of_parliament

    Members of Parliament are elected from population-based single-seat constituencies using first-past-the-post voting. The prime minister must be a member of Parliament. Members of Parliament are styled Yang Berhormat ("Honourable") with the initials Y.B. appended prenominally. A prince who is a member of Parliament is styled Yang Berhormat Mulia.

  3. Minister (government) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister_(government)

    From left to right: Hedvig Gebhard (1867–1961), member of parliament, and Miina Sillanpää (1866–1952), Minister of Social Affairs, [4] [5] in 1910. The term 'minister' also is used in diplomacy, for a diplomat of the second class, such as in the title Minister Plenipotentiary, ranking between an Ambassador and a Minister Resident.

  4. Parliamentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system

    The speaker nominates a candidate, who is then elected to prime minister (statsminister) by the parliament if an absolute majority of the members of parliament does not vote against the candidate (i.e. they can be elected even if more members of parliament vote No than Yes). This system is used in: Sweden; Direct election by popular vote.

  5. Cabinet (government) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_(government)

    In countries with a strict separation between the executive and legislative branches of government (e.g. Luxembourg, Sweden, Switzerland, and Belgium), cabinet members must not simultaneously be a member of parliament; appointed/nominated cabinet members are required to give up their seat in parliament. In some countries, the outgoing MP may be ...

  6. Cabinet of Singapore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_Singapore

    The prime minister is a Member of Parliament (MP) appointed by the president who in the president's judgment is likely to command the confidence of the majority of the Members of Parliament (MPs). The other ministers in the Cabinet are Members of Parliament appointed by the president acting in accordance with the advice of the prime minister ...

  7. Member of Parliament (United Kingdom) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_of_Parliament...

    Members of Parliament are entitled to use the post-nominal initials MP. MPs are referred to as "honourable" as a courtesy only during debates in the House of Commons (e.g., "the honourable member for ..."), or if they are the children of peers below the rank of marquess ("the honourable [first name] [surname]").

  8. Prime minister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_minister

    The head of state appoints the leader of the political party with the majority of the seats in the parliament as prime minister. If no party has a majority, then the leader of the party with a plurality of seats is given an exploratory mandate to receive the confidence of the parliament within three days. If this is not possible, then the ...

  9. Parliament of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United...

    The Parliament of Great Britain was formed in 1707 following the ratification of the Treaty of Union by Acts of Union passed by the Parliament of England (established 1215) and the Parliament of Scotland (c. 1235), both Acts of Union stating, "That the United Kingdom of Great Britain be represented by one and the same Parliament to be styled The Parliament of Great Britain."