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  2. History of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islam

    The history of Islam is believed by most historians [1] to have originated with Muhammad's mission in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE, [2] [3] although Muslims regard this time as a return to the original faith passed down by the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jesus, with the submission (Islām) to the will of God.

  3. List of the oldest mosques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_mosques

    Built by the immigrants from the Middle East living in Torreón. Omar Mosque: San José Costa Rica: 1995 [74] Sunni: Founded by the Islamic Cultural Association of Costa Rica. Belize City [75] Belize: 2008 (approximate) [76] Founded by Belizeans who converted to Islam while in the United States. [76] Boukman Buhara Mosque: Cap-Haïtien Haiti ...

  4. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    The other of the two circassian slabs is dedicated to Barsbays son, Sultan Qaitbay, known for his great architectural achievements throughout the Islamic world. Dated to 1479 (CE), the document attests to a wide reconstruction and restoration process undertaken by Sultan Sultan Qaitbay for Al-Masjid Al-Haram. [105] The inscription reads:

  5. Early Muslim conquests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Muslim_conquests

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 11 February 2025. Expansion of the Islamic state (622–750) For later military territorial expansion of Islamic states, see Spread of Islam. Early Muslim conquests Expansion under Muhammad, 622–632 Expansion under the Rashidun Caliphate, 632–661 Expansion under the Umayyad Caliphate, 661–750 Date ...

  6. Spread of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam

    The spread of Islam spans almost 1,400 years. The early Muslim conquests that occurred following the death of Muhammad in 632 CE led to the creation of the caliphates, expanding over a vast geographical area; conversion to Islam was boosted by Arab Muslim forces expanding over vast territories and building imperial structures over time.

  7. Historiography of early Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_early_Islam

    The historiography of early Islam is the secular scholarly literature on the early history of Islam during the 7th century, from Muhammad's first purported revelations in 610 until the disintegration of the Rashidun Caliphate in 661, and arguably throughout the 8th century and the duration of the Umayyad Caliphate, terminating in the incipient Islamic Golden Age around the beginning of the 9th ...

  8. Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam

    Islam [a] is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran, believing in Allah (lit. ' The God ') [9], and the teachings of Muhammad [10] who is considered as the religion's founder and God's last prophet according to the Quran.

  9. Muslim world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_world

    The terms Muslim world and Islamic world (Arabic: العالم الإسلامي, romanized: Al-ʿĀlam al-ʾIslāmī) commonly refer to the Islamic community, which is also known as the Ummah. This consists of all those who adhere to the religious beliefs, politics, and laws of Islam [1] or to societies in which Islam is practiced.