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Michael Bahir Maschler (Hebrew: מיכאל בהיר משלר; July 22, 1927 – July 20, 2008) was an Israeli mathematician well known for his contributions to the field of game theory. He was a professor in the Einstein Institute of Mathematics and the Center for the Study of Rationality at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel.
Game theory has come to play an increasingly important role in logic and in computer science. Several logical theories have a basis in game semantics. In addition, computer scientists have used games to model interactive computations. Also, game theory provides a theoretical basis to the field of multi-agent systems. [124]
Constant sum: A game is a constant sum game if the sum of the payoffs to every player are the same for every single set of strategies. In these games, one player gains if and only if another player loses. A constant sum game can be converted into a zero sum game by subtracting a fixed value from all payoffs, leaving their relative order unchanged.
Aumann and Maschler used game theory to analyze Talmudic dilemmas. [5] They were able to solve the mystery about the "division problem" , a long-standing dilemma of explaining the Talmudic rationale in dividing the heritage of a late husband to his three wives depending on the worth of the heritage compared to its original worth. [ 6 ]
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Kotaku had to clarify. "Buxer's statements about Michael Jackson's musical efforts in the Genesis game do not yet constitute proof of anything," it conceded in an update. "In other words, our long national nightmare of not knowing whether or not Michael Jackson worked on 'Sonic 3' without a shadow of a doubt is not yet behind us."
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