Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
This leads to the organ-specific damage typical of autoimmune disease. [19] Molecular mimicry may be particularly relevant to the tolerance breakdown linked to autoimmune neuropathies. The process known as " molecular mimicry " occurs when an infectious organism that shares epitopes from its host's afflicted tissue triggers an immune response ...
This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...
Schilder disease or diffuse myelinoclastic sclerosis: is a rare disease that presents clinically as a pseudotumoural demyelinating lesion; and is more common in children. [56] [57] Solitary sclerosis: This variant was proposed (2012) by Mayo Clinic researchers. [58] though it was also reported by other groups more or less at the same time.
A wide range of symptoms can indicate if a person has polymyalgia rheumatica. The classic symptoms include: [2] [11] Pain and stiffness (moderate to severe) in the neck, shoulders, upper arms, thighs, and hips, which inhibits activity, especially in the morning, but which usually persists to some degree throughout the day.
Eosinophilic fasciitis (/ ˌ iː ə ˌ s ɪ n ə ˈ f ɪ l ɪ k ˌ f æ ʃ i ˈ aɪ t ɪ s, ˌ iː oʊ-,-ˌ f æ s i-/ [2] [3]), also known as Shulman's syndrome, [4] is an inflammatory disease that affects the fascia, other connective tissues, surrounding muscles, blood vessels and nerves.
Myositis (inflammation of the muscle) can be caused secondary to a number of primary diseases including: infection, muscle trauma, medications and toxins, inherited muscle diseases, and autoimmune disease such as lupus. Other autoimmune diseases can mimic the symptoms of IMM (muscle weakness and autoantibodies), including Lambert–Eaton ...
However, some autoimmune diseases may present with more specific symptoms such as joint pain, skin rashes (e.g., urticaria), or neurological symptoms. The exact causes of autoimmune diseases remain unclear and are likely multifactorial, involving both genetic and environmental influences. [7]
Neuromuscular disease can be caused by autoimmune disorders, [1] genetic/hereditary disorders [2] and some forms of the collagen disorder Ehlers–Danlos syndrome, [12] exposure to environmental chemicals and poisoning which includes heavy metal poisoning. [3]