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Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas George Montgomerie FRS (1830–1878) was a British surveyor who participated in the Great Trigonometric Survey of British India as a lieutenant in the 1850s. He was the person to label K2 , the second highest mountain in the world, the K standing for Karakoram .
Montgomerie's original sketch from 1856 in which he applied the notation K2 The name K2 is derived from the notation used by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of British India . Thomas Montgomerie made the first survey of the Karakoram from Mount Haramukh , some 210 km (130 mi) to the south, and sketched the two most prominent peaks, labeling ...
He named five of these peaks K1, K2, K3, K4 and K5, where the "K" denotes Karakoram. Today, K1 is known as Masherbrum, K3 as Gasherbrum IV, K4 as Gasherbrum II and K5 as Gasherbrum I. Only K2, the second highest mountain in the world, has retained Montgomerie's name. Broad Peak was thought to miss out on a K-number as it was hidden from ...
In 1856, Thomas Montgomerie, a British Royal Engineers lieutenant, noticed a tall mountain in the Karakorams and called it K1 (denoting peak 1 of the Karakorams; K2 was the name he gave to the nearby peak behind K1 when viewed from Harmukh). To the local people of the area, it is known as Masherbrum. [5]
Gerard McDonnell (20 January 1971 – 2 August 2008), mountaineer and engineer, was the first Irishman to reach the summit of K2, [1] the second-highest mountain on Earth, in August 2008. He died along with 10 other mountaineers following an avalanche on the descent, [2] in the deadliest accident in the history of K2 mountaineering. [3] [4]
K2-137b (also designated EPIC 228813918 b) is a hot, iron-rich, rocky exoplanet around the red dwarf K2-137 in the constellation Virgo about 99 parsecs (320 light-years) from Earth. It orbits the star very rapidly, with an orbital period of 0.1797 days (4.31 h), at a distance of just 0.0058 AU (870,000 km).
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K2 from Godwin-Austen Glacier (photo Sella 1909 [note 1]). The 1938 American Karakoram expedition to K2, more properly called the "First American Karakoram expedition", investigated several routes for reaching the summit of K2, an unclimbed mountain at 28,251 feet (8,611 m) the second highest mountain in the world.