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One of the modes John can use is the dictionary attack. [6] It takes text string samples (usually from a file, called a wordlist, containing words found in a dictionary or real passwords cracked before), encrypting it in the same format as the password being examined (including both the encryption algorithm and key), and comparing the output to the encrypted string.
date: Prints or sets the system date and time dirname: Strips non-directory suffix from file name du: Shows disk usage on file systems echo: Displays a specified line of text env: Displays and modifies environment variables: expr: Evaluates expressions factor: Factors numbers: false: Does nothing, but exits unsuccessfully groups
Prints a command to the terminal as Bash reads it. Bash reads constructs all at once, such as compound commands which include if-fi and case-esac blocks. If a set -v is included within a compound command, then "verbose" will be enabled the next time Bash reads code as input, ie, after the end of the currently executing construct. [108]
cal is a command-line utility on a number of computer operating systems including Unix, Plan 9, Inferno and Unix-like operating systems such as Linux that prints an ASCII calendar of the given month or year. If the user does not specify any command-line options, cal will print a calendar of the current month.
date: Misc Mandatory Display the date and time Version 1 AT&T UNIX dd: Filesystem Mandatory Convert and copy a file Version 5 AT&T UNIX delta: SCCS Optional (XSI) Make a delta (change) to an SCCS file PWB UNIX df: Filesystem Mandatory Report free disk space Version 1 AT&T UNIX diff: Text processing Mandatory Compare two files; see also cmp
The command is also available in the Motorola VERSAdos, [5] Intel iRMX 86, [6] PC-MOS, [7] SpartaDOS X, [8] ReactOS, [9] SymbOS, and DexOS operating systems as well as in the EFI shell. [10] On MS-DOS, the command is available in versions 1 and later. [11] In Unix, the date command displays and sets both the time and date, in a similar manner.
Linux: 2024-09-03 GNU Parted CLI-only (GUIs: Gparted, QtParted) The GParted Project Free software Yes Linux 2023-04-11 GParted (GUI for GNU Parted) The GParted Project Free software Yes Linux (Live CD is independent) 2025-01-30 gdisk (GPT fdisk) Roderick W. Smith Free software Yes Linux, macOS, Windows 2018-07-05 KDE Partition Manager: Volker Lanz
Software crack illustration. Software cracking (known as "breaking" mostly in the 1980s [1]) is an act of removing copy protection from a software. [2] Copy protection can be removed by applying a specific crack. A crack can mean any tool that enables breaking software protection, a stolen product key, or guessed password. Cracking software ...