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  2. Nine-rank system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine-rank_system

    The upper ranks were 1 − the highest — to 3, the middle were 4 to 6, and the lower were 7 to 9. Each rank had two classes − standard and secondary − for 18 steps. From the Northern Wei to before the Northern Song, classes from ranks 4 to 9 were further divided into upper and lower grades for 30 steps. [9]

  3. Chinese nobility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_nobility

    Qin Shi Huang, founder of the Qin dynasty, created the title of Huangdi, which is translated as "emperor" in English.. The nobility of China represented the upper strata of aristocracy in premodern China, acting as the ruling class until c. 1000 CE, and remaining a significant feature of the traditional social structure until the end of the imperial period.

  4. Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_and_noble_ranks_of...

    The Qing dynasty, much like previous dynasties, used an "official rank" system (品; pǐn).This system had nine numbered ranks, each subdivided into upper and lower levels, in addition to the lowest "unranked" rank: from upper first pin (正一品), to lower ninth pin (從九品), to the unranked (未入流), for a total of 19 ranks.

  5. Orders, decorations, and medals of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and...

    4 rows: Level of Division (Chinese: 师级) 3 rows: Level of Regiment/Brigade (Chinese: 团级) 2 rows: Level of Battalion (Chinese: 营级) 1 row: Level of Company (Chinese: 连级) and Platoon (Chinese: 排级) The ribbon at the middle of top row is called a rank ribbon (Chinese: 级别略章) and has at least one five-pointed star on it. One ...

  6. Mandarin square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_square

    A mandarin square (Chinese: 補子), also known as a rank badge, was a large embroidered badge sewn onto the surcoat of officials in Imperial China (decorating hanfu and qizhuang), Korea (decorating the gwanbok of the Joseon dynasty), in Vietnam, and the Ryukyu Kingdom. It was embroidered with detailed, colourful animal or bird insignia ...

  7. Military ranks of Imperial China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_ranks_of_Imperial...

    The Military ranks of Imperial China were the military insignia used by the Military of the Qing dynasty, until the abdication of the Xuantong Emperor. Army ranks [ edit ]

  8. Military of the Han dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_the_Han_dynasty

    Han era carved stone images and paintings also contain images of horsemen wielding crossbows. Han soldiers were required to pull an "entry level" crossbow with a draw-weight of 76 kg/168lb to qualify as an entry level crossbowman, [ 43 ] while it was claimed that a few elite troops were capable of bending crossbows by the hands-and-feet method ...

  9. Scholar-official - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholar-official

    The decoration of two egrets on his chest are a "mandarin square", indicating that he was a civil official of the sixth rank. The scholar-officials , also known as literati , scholar-gentlemen or scholar-bureaucrats ( Chinese : 士大夫 ; pinyin : shì dàfū ), were government officials and prestigious scholars in Chinese society, forming a ...