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  2. Crop (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_(anatomy)

    In a bird's digestive system, the crop is an expanded, muscular pouch near the gullet or throat. It is a part of the digestive tract, essentially an enlarged part of the esophagus. As with most other organisms that have a crop, it is used to temporarily store food. Not all bird species have one.

  3. Gizzard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizzard

    Gizzard of a chicken. The gizzard, also referred to as the ventriculus, gastric mill, and gigerium, is an organ found in the digestive tract of some animals, including archosaurs (birds and other dinosaurs, crocodiles, alligators, pterosaurs), earthworms, some gastropods, some fish, and some crustaceans.

  4. Proventriculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proventriculus

    The proventriculus is a standard part of avian anatomy, and is a rod shaped organ, located between the esophagus and the gizzard of most birds. [2] It is generally a glandular part of the stomach that may store and/or commence digestion of food before it progresses to the gizzard. [3]

  5. Bird anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_anatomy

    Bird anatomy, or the physiological structure of birds' bodies, shows many unique adaptations, mostly aiding flight.Birds have a light skeletal system and light but powerful musculature which, along with circulatory and respiratory systems capable of very high metabolic rates and oxygen supply, permit the bird to fly.

  6. Gastrolith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrolith

    Domestic fowl require access to grit. Stones swallowed by ostriches can exceed a length of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) [citation needed]. Apparent microgastroliths have also been found in frog tadpoles. [2] Ingestion of silt and gravel by tadpoles of various anuran (frog) species has been observed to improve buoyancy control. [1]

  7. Cloaca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloaca

    Cloaca of a red-tailed hawk. A cloaca (/ k l oʊ ˈ eɪ k ə / ⓘ kloh-AY-kə), pl.: cloacae (/ k l oʊ ˈ eɪ s i / kloh-AY-see or / k l oʊ ˈ eɪ k i / kloh-AY-kee), or vent, is the rear orifice that serves as the only opening for the digestive (), reproductive, and urinary tracts (if present) of many vertebrate animals.

  8. File:Digestive system diagram en.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Digestive_system...

    English: The gastrointestinal tract, also called the digestive tract, alimentary canal, or gut, is the system of organs within multicellular animals that takes in food, digests it to extract energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste.

  9. List of domesticated animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_domesticated_animals

    animal feed, racing, research, show, pets Tame, significant physical changes Common in the wild and in captivity 1d Rodentia: Fancy rat a.k.a. laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) the 19th century CE [53] the United Kingdom: animal feed, research, show, pets Tame, some physical and psychological changes