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  2. Latin conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_conjugation

    Impersonal verbs are those lacking a person. In English impersonal verbs are usually used with the neuter pronoun "it" (as in "It seems," or "it is raining"). Latin uses the third person singular. These verbs lack a fourth principal part. A few examples are: pluit, pluere, plūvit/pluit – to rain (it rains) ningit, ningere, ninxit – to snow ...

  3. Latin tenses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tenses

    An English pluperfect tense is sometimes appropriate for translating this Latin tense: Atreī fīliī, quī Pelope nātus fuit (Cicero) [217] 'sons of Atreus, who (himself) was born (had been born) from Pelops' In the following examples, the double perfect refers to a situation which existed a long time earlier, before Ovid was exiled:

  4. Latin tenses in dependent clauses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tenses_in_dependent...

    Latin example English translation Comment imperfect in imperfect present in future 'present subjunctive' quaerēs fortāsse, cūr, cum haec in urbe sint, nōn absim, quemadmodum tū. (Cicero) [45] '[one day] you may ask yourself why, since this will take place in the city, I will not be away [from our city] like you' will do in English

  5. Latin grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_grammar

    The imperfect subjunctive of every verb looks like the infinitive + an ending: Regular: amārem, vidērem, dūcerem, caperem, audīrem; Irregular: essem, possem, ferrem, vellem, īrem; In the various perfect tenses, all verbs have regular endings. However, the stem to which the perfect endings are added cannot always be guessed, and so is given ...

  6. List of Latin phrases (full) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases_(full)

    Translated into Latin from Baudelaire's L'art pour l'art. Motto of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. While symmetrical for the logo of MGM, the better word order in Latin is "Ars artis gratia". ars longa, vita brevis: art is long, life is short: Seneca, De Brevitate Vitae, 1.1, translating a phrase of Hippocrates that is often used out of context. The "art ...

  7. List of Latin verbs with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_verbs_with...

    This is a list of Latin verbs with English derivatives and those derivatives. Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.

  8. Grammatical tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tense

    Imperfect tense verbs represent a past process combined with so called imperfective aspect, that is, they often stand for an ongoing past action or state at a past point in time (see secondary present) or represent habitual actions (see Latin tenses with modality) (e.g. 'he was eating', 'he used to eat'). The perfect tense combines the meanings ...

  9. List of Latin phrases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases

    This is a list of Wikipedia articles of Latin phrases and their translation into English. To view all phrases on a single, lengthy document, see: List of Latin phrases (full) The list is also divided alphabetically into twenty pages: