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In organic chemistry, benzoyl (/ ˈ b ɛ n z oʊ ɪ l /, BENZ-oh-il) [1] is the functional group with the formula −COC 6 H 5 and structure −C(=O)−C 6 H 5. [2] [3] It can be viewed as benzaldehyde missing one hydrogen. The benzoyl group has a mass of 105 amu. The term "benzoyl" should not be confused with benzyl, which has the formula − ...
4-Nitrobenzoic acid is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (NO 2)CO 2 H. It is a pale yellow solid. It is a precursor to 4-nitrobenzoyl chloride, the precursor to the anesthetic procaine and folic acid. It is also a precursor to 4-aminobenzoic acid. [6]
4-Nitrochlorobenzene is the organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is a pale yellow solid. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene is a common intermediate in the production of a number of industrially useful compounds, including antioxidants commonly found in rubber. Other isomers with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 include 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 3 ...
79-41-4 C 4 H 6 O 2: methyl acrylate: C 4 H 6 O 2: succinaldehyde: C 4 H 6 O 2: vinyl acetate: C 4 H 6 O 3: propylene carbonate: C 4 H 6 O 4: succinic acid: 110-15-6 C 4 H 7 BrO 2: 2-bromobutyric acid: 80-58-0 4-bromobutyric acid: 2623-87-2 α-bromoisobutyric acid: 2052-01-9 ethyl bromoacetate: 105-36-2 C 4 H 7 KO 3: potassium oxybate: C 4 H 7 ...
The benzyl cation or phenylcarbenium ion is the carbocation with formula C 6 H 5 CH + 2; the benzyl anion or phenylmethanide ion is the carbanion with the formula C 6 H 5 CH − 2. None of these species can be formed in significant amounts in the solution phase under normal conditions, but they are useful referents for discussion of reaction ...
Different ways of representing a methyl group (highlighted in blue) In organic chemistry, a methyl group is an alkyl derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, having chemical formula CH 3 (whereas normal methane has the formula CH 4). In formulas, the group is often abbreviated as Me.
2-Nitrochlorobenzene is an organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is one of three isomeric nitrochlorobenzenes . [ 1 ] It is a yellow crystalline solid that is important as a precursor to other compounds due to its two functional groups.
2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) is an organic compound with the chemical formula (O 2 N) 2 C 6 H 3 Cl. It is a yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents . It is an intermediate for the industrial production of other compounds.