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Multinomial logistic regression is known by a variety of other names, including polytomous LR, [2] [3] multiclass LR, softmax regression, multinomial logit (mlogit), the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) classifier, and the conditional maximum entropy model.
It is a generalization of the logistic function to multiple dimensions, and is used in multinomial logistic regression. The softmax function is often used as the last activation function of a neural network to normalize the output of a network to a probability distribution over predicted output classes.
Logistic regression is used in various fields, including machine learning, most medical fields, and social sciences. For example, the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (), which is widely used to predict mortality in injured patients, was originally developed by Boyd et al. using logistic regression. [6]
Mixed logit is a fully general statistical model for examining discrete choices.It overcomes three important limitations of the standard logit model by allowing for random taste variation across choosers, unrestricted substitution patterns across choices, and correlation in unobserved factors over time. [1]
The resulting model is known as logistic regression (or multinomial logistic regression in the case that K-way rather than binary values are being predicted). For the Bernoulli and binomial distributions, the parameter is a single probability, indicating the likelihood of occurrence of a single event.
Pages in category "Logistic regression" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. ... Multinomial logistic regression; O. Ordered logit; S ...
IRLS is used to find the maximum likelihood estimates of a generalized linear model, and in robust regression to find an M-estimator, as a way of mitigating the influence of outliers in an otherwise normally-distributed data set, for example, by minimizing the least absolute errors rather than the least square errors.
Multinomial logistic regression and multinomial probit regression for categorical data. Ordered logit and ordered probit regression for ordinal data. Single index models [ clarification needed ] allow some degree of nonlinearity in the relationship between x and y , while preserving the central role of the linear predictor β ′ x as in the ...
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