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  2. Cyrus the Great - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great

    Standard of Cyrus the Great (Derafsh Shahbaz), founder of the Achaemenid Empire, featuring the Shahbaz (see List of Iranian flags)Cyrus II of Persia (Old Persian: 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 Kūruš; c. 600 – 530 BC), [b] commonly known as Cyrus the Great, [6] was the founder of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. [7]

  3. List of monarchs of Persia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Persia

    Cyrus the Great 559–530 BC (Emperor of the first unified Persian Empire) ... Killed by Persian aristocrats The Great King, King of Kings, Pharaoh of Egypt:

  4. Cyrus the Great in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great_in_the_Bible

    Depiction of Cyrus the Great by Jean Fouquet, 1470. Zerubbabel displays a plan of Jerusalem to Cyrus the Great. Depiction by Jacob van Loo, 17th century. Cyrus the Great, who founded the Achaemenid Empire in 550 BC and ruled it until his death in 530 BC, is the subject of much praise in the Hebrew Bible.

  5. Medo-Persian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medo-Persian_conflict

    Cyrus was a formidable opponent, so Croesus allied with the Pharaoh of Egypt, Amasis II, and the Spartans of Greece. Perhaps the Babylonian king Nabonidus also belonged to the same alliance [21] because, despite seeing benefits in the Medo-Persian conflict, the growing power of Cyrus posed a great threat to the Neo-Babylonian Empire. [3]

  6. Cyrus Cylinder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_Cylinder

    The Cyrus Cylinder is an ancient clay cylinder, now broken into several pieces, on which is written an Achaemenid royal inscription in Akkadian cuneiform script in the name of the Persian king Cyrus the Great. [2] [3] It dates from the 6th century BC and was discovered in the ruins of the ancient Mesopotamian city of Babylon (now in modern Iraq ...

  7. Siege of Sardis (547 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Sardis_(547_BC)

    The previous year Croesus, the king of Lydia, impelled by various considerations, invaded the kingdom of Cyrus the Great.Croesus hoped to quell the growing power of Achaemenid Persia, expand his own dominions and revenge the deposition of his brother-in-law Astyages. [4]

  8. Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achaemenid_conquest_of_the...

    Around 535 BCE, the Persian king Cyrus the Great initiated a protracted campaign to absorb parts of India into his nascent Achaemenid Empire. [1] In this initial incursion, the Persian army annexed a large region to the west of the Indus River , consolidating the early eastern borders of their new realm.

  9. Return to Zion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_to_Zion

    In 539 BCE, the Persian king Cyrus the Great issued the Edict of Cyrus allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem and the Land of Judah, which was made a self-governing Jewish province under the new Persian Empire. The Persian period marks the onset of the Second Temple period in Jewish history.