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  2. Black May (1943) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_May_(1943)

    In May 1943, U-boat strength reached its peak, with 240 operational U-boats of which 118 were at sea, yet the sinking of Allied ships continued to decline. [2] May 1943 also had the greatest losses suffered by U-boats up to that time, with 41 being destroyed, 25 per cent of the operational U-boats. [3]

  3. Camp Robert Smalls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Robert_Smalls

    A Navy Captain inspects Service School personnel, 2 April 1943 at Camp Robert Smalls. (Official U.S. Navy Photograph, National Archives.) Camp Robert Smalls was a United States Naval training facility, created pursuant to an order signed April 21, 1942, by Frank Knox, then Secretary of the Navy, for the purpose of training African-American seamen at a time when the USN was still segregated by ...

  4. Doris Miller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doris_Miller

    Doris "Dorie" Miller (October 12, 1919 – November 24, 1943) was a U.S. Navy sailor who was the first Black recipient of the Navy Cross and a nominee for the Medal of Honor. As a mess attendant second class [1] [2] in the United States Navy, Miller helped carry wounded sailors to safety during the attack on Pearl Harbor.

  5. Navy exonerates Black sailors punished after 1944 Port ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/navy-exonerates-black-sailors...

    The U.S. Navy has exonerated 258 Black sailors who were found to be unjustly punished in 1944 following a horrific port explosion that killed hundreds of service members and exposed racist double ...

  6. The Forgotten Story of How 13 Black Men Broke the Navy’s ...

    www.aol.com/news/forgotten-story-13-black-men...

    During World War II, a group of African American sailors were chosen to integrate the Naval Officer Corps, forever changing what was possible in the U.S. Navy. The Forgotten Story of How 13 Black ...

  7. Racism against African Americans in the U.S. military

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racism_against_African...

    [27] [28] The Department of the Navy made an official press release of a copy of the 17th CB's letter on 28 November 1944. [29] It would take over 50 years and a presidential order before the U.S. Army reviewed their records in order to award any Medals of Honor to black soldiers. This war marked the end of segregation in the U.S. military.

  8. USS Mason (DE-529) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Mason_(DE-529)

    USS Mason (DE-529), an Evarts-class destroyer escort, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named Mason, though DE-529 was the only one specifically named for Ensign Newton Henry Mason. USS Mason was one of two US Navy ships with largely African-American crews in World War II. The other was USS PC-1264, a submarine chaser. [1]

  9. Racial segregation in the United States Armed Forces

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation_in_the...

    Another was the first black radarman in the U.S. Navy, Augustus Prince, who served aboard the USS Santee and who later became a nuclear scientist at Brookhaven National Laboratory. [61] The destroyer-escort USS Mason was the only Navy vessel in World War II with an entirely black crew who were not cooks or waiters. In 1995, 11 surviving crew ...