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  2. Capsicum chinense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_chinense

    Capsicum toxicarium Poepp. ex Fingerh. Capsicum chinense, commonly known as a "habanero-type pepper", is a species of chili pepper native to the Americas. C. chinense varieties are well known for their unique flavors and, in many cases, exceptional heat. The hottest peppers in the world are members of this species, with a Scoville Heat Unit ...

  3. Habanero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habanero

    The habanero (/ ˌ (h) ɑːbəˈnɛəroʊ /; Spanish: [aβaˈneɾo] ⓘ) is a hot variety of chili. Unripe habaneros are green, and they color as they mature. The most common color variants are orange and red, but the fruit may also be white, brown, yellow, green, or purple. [1] Typically, a ripe habanero is 2–6 centimetres (3⁄4 – 21⁄4 ...

  4. Red Savina pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Savina_pepper

    The Red Savina pepper is a cultivar of the habanero chili (Capsicum chinense Jacquin), which has been selectively bred to produce spicier, heavier, and larger fruit, ultimately more potent than its derivative. Frank Garcia of GNS Spices, in Walnut, California, is credited as the developer of the Red Savina, but the exact methodology that Garcia ...

  5. Datil pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datil_pepper

    The time till maturity for the pepper is approximately 5 months and the plant can grow 18 inches (1 ft 6 in). [8] Its color ranges between green, yellow and orange. The datil pepper is approximately 12 times hotter than a jalapeño on the Scoville heat scale. It has similar features to a habanero, a pepper also from the Chinense species.

  6. New Mexico chile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico_chile

    The 'Barker's Hot' chile pepper is an exceptionally hot chile of the New Mexico pod type. The peppers ripen from green to red, with the red fruits being hotter than the green ones. [83] 5–7 inches (13–18 cm) New Mexican 15,000 ~ 30,000 Bailey Piquin Heat level similar to habanero peppers.

  7. List of Capsicum cultivars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Capsicum_cultivars

    cultivars. Bird's eye (green), ' Madame Jeanette ' (yellow), and cayenne peppers (red) This is a list of Capsicum cultivars belonging to the five major species of cultivated peppers (genus Capsicum): C. annuum, C. chinense, C. baccatum, C. frutescens, and C. pubescens. Due to the large and changing number of cultivars, and the variation of ...

  8. Peter pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_pepper

    10,000-23,000 [1] SHU. The peter pepper, Capsicum annuum var. annuum, is an heirloom chili pepper that is best known for its unusual shape. It is a type of Capsicum annuum, though it is not officially recognized as a cultivar of the species. It occurs in red and yellow varieties. [2] The pepper is considered very rare and its origin is unknown ...

  9. Chili pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chili_pepper

    Chili peppers exhibit a range of heat and flavors. This diversity is the reason behind the availability of different types of paprika and chili powder, each offering its own taste and heat level. [3] Chili peppers are believed to have originated in Central or South America [4] [5] [6] and were first cultivated in Mexico. [7]