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  2. Expenses versus capital expenditures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expenses_versus_Capital...

    In terms of its accounting treatment, an expense is recorded immediately and impacts directly the income statement of the company, reducing its net profit. In contrast, a capital expenditure is capitalized, recorded as an asset and depreciated over time.

  3. Capital expenditure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_expenditure

    v. t. e. Capital expenditure or capital expense (abbreviated capex, CAPEX, or CapEx) is the money an organization or corporate entity spends to buy, maintain, or improve its fixed assets, such as buildings, vehicles, equipment, or land. [1][2] It is considered a capital expenditure when the asset is newly purchased or when money is used towards ...

  4. Capital cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_cost

    Capital cost. Capital costs are fixed, one-time expenses incurred on the purchase of land, buildings, construction, and equipment used in the production of goods or in the rendering of services. In other words, it is the total cost needed to bring a project to a commercially operable status. Whether a particular cost is capital or not depend on ...

  5. Accounting for leases in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_for_leases_in...

    A single lease expense is recognized for an operating lease, representing a combination of amortizing the asset and the liability. This is considered an operating expense, just as ASC 840 rent expense is, so there is usually no difference in a company's income statement or statement of cash flows compared to ASC 840.

  6. Financial capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_capital

    Financial capital (also simply known as capital or equity in finance, accounting and economics) is any economic resource measured in terms of money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their products or to provide their services to the sector of the economy upon which their operation is based (e.g. retail, corporate, investment banking).

  7. Deferred acquisition costs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deferred_Acquisition_Costs

    Deferred acquisition costs. In insurance, deferred acquisition costs (DAC) is an asset on the balance sheet representing the deferral of the cost of acquiring new insurance contracts, thereby amortising the costs over their duration. Insurance companies face large upfront costs incurred in issuing new business, such as commissions to sales ...

  8. Operating expense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_expense

    Accounting. An operating expense (opex) [a] is an ongoing cost for running a product, business, or system. [1] Its counterpart, a capital expenditure (capex), is the cost of developing or providing non-consumable parts for the product or system. For example, the purchase of a photocopier involves capex, and the annual paper, toner, power and ...

  9. Cost Accounting Standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_Accounting_Standards

    Cost Accounting Standards. Cost Accounting Standards (popularly known as CAS) are a set of 19 standards and rules promulgated by the United States Government for use in determining costs on negotiated procurements. CAS differs from the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) in that FAR applies to substantially all contractors, whereas CAS applied ...