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  2. Food pyramid (nutrition) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_pyramid_(nutrition)

    Food pyramid (nutrition) A food pyramid is a representation of the optimal number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups. [2] The first pyramid was published in Sweden in 1974. [3][4][5] The 1992 pyramid introduced by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) was called the "Food Guide Pyramid" or "Eating ...

  3. Table of food nutrients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_food_nutrients

    The tables below include tabular lists for selected basic foods, compiled from United States Dept. of Agriculture (USDA) sources. Included for each food is its weight in grams, its calories, and (also in grams,) the amount of protein, carbohydrates, dietary fiber, fat, and saturated fat. [1] As foods vary by brands and stores, the figures ...

  4. Food group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_group

    Food groups were a public health education concept invented to teach people eating very restricted, unvaried diets how to avoid becoming deficient in specific nutrients. They have since been adapted to also address diseases of affluence related to diet, such as obesity, diabetes and heart disease. [2]

  5. Eatwell Guide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eatwell_Guide

    The types of food are split into five categories: [5] [6] Plenty of fruit and vegetables (at least seven portions a day). 2–3; Plenty of potatoes, bread, rice, pasta and other starchy foods. 2–3; Some milk and dairy and/or calcium fortified soy milk. 2–3; Some meat, fish, eggs and/or non-dairy sources of protein (like beans and pulses). 2–3

  6. MyPlate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MyPlate

    MyPlate is the latest nutrition guide from the USDA. The USDA's first dietary guidelines were published in 1894 by Wilbur Olin Atwater as a farmers' bulletin. [4] Since then, the USDA has provided a variety of nutrition guides for the public, including the Basic 7 (1943–1956), the Basic Four (1956–1992), the Food Guide Pyramid (1992–2005), and MyPyramid (2005–2013).

  7. List of foods by protein content - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_foods_by_protein...

    Natural protein concentrates (often used in bodybuilding or as sports dietary supplements): Soy protein isolate (prepared with sodium or potassium): 80.66. Whey protein isolate: 79. Egg white, dried: 81.1. Spirulina alga, dried: 57.45 (more often quoted as 55 to 77) Baker's yeast: 38.33. Hemp husks 30.

  8. Protein (nutrient) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_(nutrient)

    Protein is a nutrient needed by the human body for growth and maintenance. Aside from water, proteins are the most abundant kind of molecules in the body. Protein can be found in all cells of the body and is the major structural component of all cells in the body, especially muscle. This also includes body organs, hair and skin.

  9. Healthy diet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthy_diet

    A healthy diet is a diet that maintains or improves overall health. A healthy diet provides the body with essential nutrition: fluid, macronutrients such as protein, micronutrients such as vitamins, and adequate fibre and food energy. [2][3] A healthy diet may contain fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and may include little to no ultra ...