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Bone cancer is a growth of cells that starts in a bone. Bone cancer can start in any bone. But it most often affects the thighbone. The term "bone cancer" doesn't include cancer that starts in another part of the body and spreads to the bones. Instead, cancer that spreads to the bone is named for the place it began.
A stage 1 bone cancer generally is a small cancer that is growing slowly. As the cancer grows larger or grows more quickly, the stages get higher. A stage 4 bone cancer has spread to the lymph nodes or to other parts of the body.
Symptoms. Osteosarcoma signs and symptoms most often start in a bone. The cancer most often affects the long bones of the legs, and sometimes the arms. The most common symptoms include: Bone or joint pain. Pain might come and go at first. It can be mistaken for growing pains. Pain related to a bone that breaks for no clear reason. Swelling near ...
Early in multiple myeloma, there might be no symptoms. When signs and symptoms happen, they can include: Bone pain, especially in the spine, chest or hips. Nausea. Constipation. Loss of appetite. Mental fogginess or confusion. Tiredness. Infections. Weight loss. Weakness. Thirst. Needing to urinate often. When to see a doctor
Symptoms. Signs and symptoms of vertebral tumors include: Back pain in the area of the tumor. Back pain that radiates or shoots from the back to a nearby area. Back pain that's worse at night. Changes in sensation, such as numbness or a feeling of pins and needles. Loss of the ability to move part of the body. Loss of control over the bladder ...
Chondrosarcoma is a rare type of cancer that usually begins in the bones, but can sometimes occur in the soft tissue near bones. Chondrosarcoma happens most often in the pelvis, hip and shoulder. More rarely, it can happen in the bones of the spine.
Bone metastasis can occur in any bone but more commonly occurs in the spine, pelvis and thigh. Bone metastasis may be the first sign that you have cancer, or bone metastasis may occur years after cancer treatment. Bone metastasis can cause pain and broken bones.
Leukemia is cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues, including the bone marrow and the lymphatic system. Many types of leukemia exist. Some forms of leukemia are more common in children. Other forms of leukemia occur mostly in adults. Leukemia usually involves the white blood cells.
When symptoms do occur, they can include: trouble urinating or decreased force of stream, blood in the urine or semen, bone pain, unexpected weight loss, and unexplained fevers. If you consistently notice any of these symptoms, you should see your doctor right away.
Myelofibrosis is an uncommon type of bone marrow cancer that disrupts your body's normal production of blood cells. Myelofibrosis causes extensive scarring in your bone marrow, leading to severe anemia that can cause weakness and fatigue.