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  2. Linear-fractional programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear-fractional_programming

    In mathematical optimization, linear-fractional programming (LFP) is a generalization of linear programming (LP). Whereas the objective function in a linear program is a linear function, the objective function in a linear-fractional program is a ratio of two linear functions. A linear program can be regarded as a special case of a linear ...

  3. Fractional programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_programming

    In mathematical optimization, fractional programming is a generalization of linear-fractional programming. The objective function in a fractional program is a ratio of two functions that are in general nonlinear. The ratio to be optimized often describes some kind of efficiency of a system.

  4. Linear programming relaxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming_relaxation

    In an instance of a minimization problem, if the real minimum (the minimum of the integer problem) is , and the relaxed minimum (the minimum of the linear programming relaxation) is , then the integrality gap of that instance is =. In a maximization problem the fraction is reversed.

  5. Method of characteristics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_characteristics

    For this PDE to be linear, the coefficients a i may be functions of the spatial variables only, and independent of u. For it to be quasilinear, [6] a i may also depend on the value of the function, but not on any derivatives. The distinction between these two cases is inessential for the discussion here.

  6. HiGHS optimization solver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HiGHS_optimization_solver

    HiGHS has an interior point method implementation for solving LP problems, based on techniques described by Schork and Gondzio (2020). [10] It is notable for solving the Newton system iteratively by a preconditioned conjugate gradient method, rather than directly, via an LDL* decomposition. The interior point solver's performance relative to ...

  7. Linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming

    API to MATLAB and Python. Solve example Linear Programming (LP) problems through MATLAB, Python, or a web-interface. CPLEX: Popular solver with an API for several programming languages, and also has a modelling language and works with AIMMS, AMPL, GAMS, MPL, OpenOpt, OPL Development Studio, and TOMLAB. Free for academic use. Excel Solver Function

  8. Simplex algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm

    Other algorithms for solving linear-programming problems are described in the linear-programming article. Another basis-exchange pivoting algorithm is the criss-cross algorithm . [ 41 ] [ 42 ] There are polynomial-time algorithms for linear programming that use interior point methods: these include Khachiyan 's ellipsoidal algorithm , Karmarkar ...

  9. Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm

    Flowchart of using successive subtractions to find the greatest common divisor of number r and s. In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm (/ ˈ æ l ɡ ə r ɪ ð əm / ⓘ) is a finite sequence of mathematically rigorous instructions, typically used to solve a class of specific problems or to perform a computation. [1]