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  2. Chuukese language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuukese_language

    Chuukese has the unusual feature of permitting word-initial geminate (double) consonants. The common ancestor of Western Micronesian languages is believed to have had this feature, but most of its modern descendants have lost it. [4] Truk and Chuuk are a difference in orthography, and both older tr and current ch transcribe the sound .

  3. Na (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_(kana)

    な, in hiragana, and ナ, in katakana, are Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. The hiragana な is made in four strokes, the katakana ナ two. Both represent [na]. な and ナ originate from the man'yōgana 奈. な is used as part of the okurigana for the plain negative forms of Japanese verbs, and several negative forms of adjectives.

  4. Chuukese people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuukese_people

    The Chuukese, previously spelled Trukese, are a Micronesian-speaking ethnic group indigenous to the island of Chuuk and its surrounding islands and atolls. They constitute almost 49% of the population of the Federated States of Micronesia, making them by far the largest ethnic group in the country.

  5. Adjectival noun (Japanese) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjectival_noun_(Japanese)

    In addition to loanwords, within the class of adjectival nouns also exists a small subset of native Japanese words . These words are argued to be polymorphemic in nature, with the latter -ka, -raka, -yaka being a suffix that creates an adjectival noun. Nishiyama (1999) asserts that this helps to distinguish native adjectival nouns from native ...

  6. Chōonpu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chōonpu

    The word タクシー (takushī, ' taxi ') written vertically with vertical chōonpu. The chōonpu (Japanese: 長音符, lit. "long sound symbol"), also known as chōonkigō (長音記号), onbiki (音引き), bōbiki (棒引き), or Katakana-Hiragana Prolonged Sound Mark by the Unicode Consortium, is a Japanese symbol that indicates a chōon, or a long vowel of two morae in length.

  7. Historical kana orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography

    While many other native Japanese words (for example, 汝 nanji archaic word for "you") with ん were once pronounced and/or written with む (mu), proper historical kana only uses む for ん in the case of the auxiliary verb, which is only used in classical Japanese, and has morphed into the volitional ~う (-u) form in modern Japanese.

  8. Numeric substitution in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeric_substitution_in...

    In Japanese, each digit/number has at least one native Japanese (), Sino-Japanese (), and English-origin reading.Furthermore, variants of readings may be produced through abbreviation (i.e. rendering ichi as i), consonant voicing (i.e sa as za; see Dakuten and handakuten), gemination (i.e. roku as rokku; see sokuon), vowel lengthening (i.e. ni as nii; see chōonpu), or the insertion of the ...

  9. Sino-Japanese vocabulary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Japanese_vocabulary

    Sino-Japanese vocabulary, also known as kango (Japanese: 漢語, pronounced, "Han words"), is a subset of Japanese vocabulary that originated in Chinese or was created from elements borrowed from Chinese. Some grammatical structures and sentence patterns can also be identified as Sino-Japanese.