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  2. Vocal cord nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_cord_nodule

    Vocal cord nodules are bilaterally symmetrical benign white masses that form at the midpoint of the vocal folds. [1] Although diagnosis involves a physical examination of the head and neck, as well as perceptual voice measures, visualization of the vocal nodules via laryngeal endoscopy remains the primary diagnostic method.

  3. Laryngeal cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laryngeal_cyst

    Hoarseness is the most common presenting symptom, while pain, stridor or laryngeal obstruction are unusual complaints. [5] They may cause significant respiratory obstruction leading to dyspnoea or respiratory distress [3] and even cyanosis, and jugular and epigastric retractions. [1]

  4. Head and neck cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_and_neck_cancer

    Head and neck cancer is a general term encompassing multiple cancers that can develop in the head and neck region. These include cancers of the mouth, tongue, gums and lips ( oral cancer ), voice box ( laryngeal ), throat ( nasopharyngeal , oropharyngeal , [ 1 ] hypopharyngeal ), salivary glands , nose and sinuses .

  5. Laryngeal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laryngeal_cancer

    Glottis: Larynx Plica vocalis: Vocal cords Trachea Oesophagus: Esophagus. Diagnosis is made by the doctor on the basis of a medical history, physical examination, and special investigations which may include a chest x-ray, CT or MRI scans, and tissue biopsy. The examination of the larynx requires some expertise, which may require specialist ...

  6. Laryngeal papillomatosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laryngeal_papillomatosis

    A common symptom of laryngeal papillomatosis is a change in voice quality. More specifically, hoarseness is observed. [4] [5] As a consequence of the narrowing of the laryngeal or tracheal parts of the airway, shortness of breath, chronic cough and stridor (i.e. noisy breathing which can sound like a whistle or a snore), can be present.

  7. Vocal cord cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_cord_cyst

    There are generally four components included in the full diagnosis of a vocal cord cyst: a medical and voice history, a head and neck exam, a perceptual assessment of the voice and imaging of the vocal folds. [11] A medical and voice history can help distinguish patterns of misuse and phonotrauma to assist in diagnosis. [3]

  8. Woman, 45, had a lump on her tongue that wouldn't go away. It ...

    www.aol.com/news/woman-45-had-lump-her-164003938...

    The bump on Smith’s tongue mostly hurt when she ate. She also experienced almost constant ear pain. “I started to get a really strange earache that wouldn’t go away,” she says.

  9. Contact granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_granuloma

    Signs and symptoms may include hoarseness of the voice, or a sensation of having a lump in the throat, but contact granulomas may also be without symptoms. [3] There are two common causes associated with contact granulomas; the first common cause is sustained periods of increased pressure on the vocal folds, and is commonly seen in people who ...