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The endometrial biopsy is a medical procedure that involves taking a tissue sample of the lining of the uterus. The tissue subsequently undergoes a histologic evaluation which aids the physician in forming a diagnosis.
Hysterosalpingography (HSG), also known as uterosalpingography, [1] is a radiologic procedure to investigate the shape of the uterine cavity and the shape and patency of the fallopian tubes. It is a special x-ray procedure using dye to look at the womb ( uterus ) and fallopian tubes. [ 2 ]
Myomectomy for uterine fibroids. [1] Congenital uterine malformations (also known as Müllerian malformations). [2] [7] Evacuation of retained products of conception in selected cases. Removal of embedded IUDs. [11] The use of hysteroscopy in endometrial cancer is not established as there is concern that cancer cells could be spread into the ...
Uterine perforation may occur during a D&C or an endometrial biopsy. [73] Side effects of surgery to remove endometrial cancer can specifically include sexual dysfunction, temporary incontinence, and lymphedema, along with more common side effects of any surgery, including constipation. [9]
But in the new study, which included data for about 1,500 Black patients, more than 11% of those with endometrial cancer (24 of 210 people) had endometrial thickness measurements that fell within ...
Endometrial hyperplasia is a condition of excessive proliferation of the cells of the endometrium, or inner lining of the uterus. Most cases of endometrial hyperplasia result from high levels of estrogens , combined with insufficient levels of the progesterone-like hormones which ordinarily counteract estrogen's proliferative effects on this ...
Based on strong evidence, experts recommend that surgery be performed laparoscopically (through keyhole surgery) rather than open. [113] Treatment consists of the ablation or excision of the endometriosis, electrocoagulation , [ 136 ] lysis of adhesions, resection of endometriomas, and restoration of normal pelvic anatomy as much as is possible.
These tissue samples can come from a uterine biopsy or directly following a hysterectomy. Uterine biopsies can be obtained by either a laparoscopic procedure through the abdomen or hysteroscopy through the vagina and cervix. [6] The diagnosis is established when the pathologist finds invading clusters of endometrial tissue within the myometrium.