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  2. CERN - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CERN

    The 12 founding member states of CERN in 1954. [13]The convention establishing CERN [14] was ratified on 29 September 1954 by 12 countries in Western Europe. [15] The acronym CERN originally represented the French words for Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire ('European Council for Nuclear Research'), which was a provisional council for building the laboratory, established by 12 ...

  3. List of parties to the Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parties_to_the...

    Conventions I–IV and Protocols I–II ratified as North Yemen. [4] [41] Conventions I–IV also ratified by South Yemen in 1977 prior to Yemeni unification. [42] Zambia: 1966 1995 1995 — — Zimbabwe: 1983 1992 1992 — — Totals Ratified 196 174 169 79 76 Signed only 0 3 3 20 N/A

  4. Geneva Conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva_Conventions

    A facsimile of the signature-and-seals page of The 1864 Geneva Convention, which established humane rules of war. The original document in single pages, 1864 [1]. The Geneva Conventions are international humanitarian laws consisting of four treaties and three additional protocols that establish international legal standards for humanitarian treatment in war.

  5. First International Conference on the World-Wide Web

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_International...

    It was held on May 25 to 27, 1994 in Geneva, Switzerland. The conference had 380 participants, [3] who were accepted out of 800 applicants. [4] It has been referred to as the "Woodstock of the Web". [5] The event was organized by Robert Cailliau, [6] [7] a computer scientist who had helped to develop the original WWW specification, and was ...

  6. Super Proton Synchrotron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Proton_Synchrotron

    The Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is a particle accelerator of the synchrotron type at CERN. It is housed in a circular tunnel, 6.9 kilometres (4.3 mi) in circumference, [1] straddling the border of France and Switzerland near Geneva, Switzerland. [2]

  7. OPERA experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPERA_experiment

    The experiment is a collaboration between CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Gran Sasso, Italy and uses the CERN Neutrinos to Gran Sasso (CNGS) neutrino beam. The process started with protons from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN being fired in pulses at a carbon target to produce pions ...

  8. Large Electron–Positron Collider - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_Electron–Positron...

    It was built at CERN, a multi-national centre for research in nuclear and particle physics near Geneva, Switzerland. LEP collided electrons with positrons at energies that reached 209 GeV. It was a circular collider with a circumference of 27 kilometres built in a tunnel roughly 100 m (300 ft) underground and passing through Switzerland and ...

  9. Foreign relations of Switzerland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of...

    The First Geneva Convention (1864). Geneva is the city that hosts the highest number of international organisations in the world. [1]Article 54 of the Swiss Constitution of 1999 declares the safeguarding of Switzerland's independence and welfare as the principal objective of Swiss foreign policy.