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Dis Pater (/ ˌ d ɪ s ˈ p eɪ t ər /; Latin: [diːs patɛr]; genitive Ditis Patris), otherwise known as Rex Infernus or Pluto, is a Roman god of the underworld. Dis was originally associated with fertile agricultural land and mineral wealth, and since those minerals came from underground, he was later equated with the chthonic deities Pluto ...
Pluto's Roman equivalent is Dis Pater, whose name is most often taken to mean "Rich Father" and is perhaps a direct translation of Plouton. Pluto was also identified with the obscure Roman Orcus , like Hades the name of both a god of the underworld and the underworld as a place.
dis manibus sacrum (D.M.S.) Sacred to the ghost-gods: Refers to the Manes, i.e. Roman spirits of the dead. Loosely, "to the memory of". A conventional pagan inscription preceding the name of the deceased on their tombstone; often shortened to dis manibus (D.M.), "for the ghost-gods".
To ancient Roman mythology, Dis Pater ("Father Dis") is the ruler of the underworld. [3] In the sixth book of Virgil's Aeneid (one of the principal influences on Dante in his depiction of Hell), the hero Aeneas enters the "desolate halls and vacant realm of Dis".
The Lord's Prayer (Le Pater Noster), by James Tissot. The Lord's Prayer, also known by its incipit Our Father (Greek: Πάτερ ἡμῶν, Latin: Pater Noster), is a central Christian prayer attributed to Jesus.
Fresco of Odysseus (Etruscan: Uθuste) and the Cyclops (Etruscan: Cuclu) in the Tomb of Orcus, Tarquinia, Italy.. The origins of Orcus may have lain in Etruscan religion.The so-called "Tomb of Orcus", an Etruscan site at Tarquinia, is a misnomer, resulting from its first discoverers mistaking a hairy, bearded giant for Orcus; it actually depicts a Cyclops.
Dis Pater, a Roman and Celtic god of the underworld, later subsumed by Pluto or Jupiter; God the Father in Christianity; a title or honorific applied to a male community leader a honorific for ordained Catholic priests; Pater familias; Pater Patriae; Pater, the leader of a Mithraeum in Mithraism
Some scholars think that the Roman Dis pater ("Rich Father") is a Latin translation of the Greek Plouton and that his cult was established among the Romans with the celebration of the games in 249 BC. [10] Varro regarded the nocturnal theatrical performances that took place during the games as a seminal event in the history of Roman drama. [11]