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  2. Separation of variables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_variables

    Separation of variables may be possible in some coordinate systems but not others, [2] and which coordinate systems allow for separation depends on the symmetry properties of the equation. [3] Below is an outline of an argument demonstrating the applicability of the method to certain linear equations, although the precise method may differ in ...

  3. Separable partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separable_partial...

    Laplace's equation on is an example of a partial differential equation that admits solutions through -separation of variables; in the three-dimensional case this uses 6-sphere coordinates. (This should not be confused with the case of a separable ODE, which refers to a somewhat different class of problems that can be broken into a pair of ...

  4. Partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_differential_equation

    In the method of separation of variables, one reduces a PDE to a PDE in fewer variables, which is an ordinary differential equation if in one variable – these are in turn easier to solve. This is possible for simple PDEs, which are called separable partial differential equations, and the domain is generally a rectangle (a product of intervals).

  5. Schrödinger equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schrödinger_equation

    Solving the equation by separation of variables means seeking a solution of the form of a product of spatial and temporal parts [18] (,) = (), where () is a function of all the spatial coordinate(s) of the particle(s) constituting the system only, and () is a function of time only.

  6. Hamilton–Jacobi equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamilton–Jacobi_equation

    For example, the Hamilton–Jacobi equations can be used to determine the geodesics on a Riemannian manifold, an important variational problem in Riemannian geometry. However as a computational tool, the partial differential equations are notoriously complicated to solve except when is it possible to separate the independent variables; in this ...

  7. Ordinary differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_differential_equation

    A simple example is Newton's second law of motion—the relationship between the displacement and the time of an object under ... Separation of variables ...

  8. Biharmonic equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biharmonic_equation

    For example, in three dimensional ... which can be solved by separation of variables. The result is the ... of a biharmonic function in 2 variables can also be ...

  9. Sturm–Liouville theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturm–Liouville_theory

    The method of separation of variables suggests looking first for solutions of the simple form W = X(x) × Y(y) × T(t). For such a function W the partial differential equation becomes ⁠ X″ / X ⁠ + ⁠ Y″ / Y ⁠ = ⁠ 1 / c 2 ⁠ ⁠ T″ / T ⁠. Since the three terms of this equation are functions of x, y, t separately, they must be ...