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  2. Centroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centroid

    The area of the triangle is times the length of any side times the perpendicular distance from the side to the centroid. [15] A triangle's centroid lies on its Euler line between its orthocenter and its circumcenter, exactly twice as close to the latter as to the former: [16] [17]

  3. List of centroids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_centroids

    rectangle area General triangular area + + [1 ... and the equations to get those points are the lengths of the included axes divided by two, in order to reach the ...

  4. List of second moments of area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_second_moments_of_area

    Regular polygons; Description Figure Second moment of area Comment A filled regular (equiliteral) triangle with a side length of a = = [6] The result is valid for both a horizontal and a vertical axis through the centroid, and therefore is also valid for an axis with arbitrary direction that passes through the origin.

  5. Area of a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_triangle

    The area of a triangle can be demonstrated, for example by means of the congruence of triangles, as half of the area of a parallelogram that has the same base length and height. A graphic derivation of the formula T = h 2 b {\displaystyle T={\frac {h}{2}}b} that avoids the usual procedure of doubling the area of the triangle and then halving it.

  6. Centre (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_(geometry)

    The "vertex centroid" comes from considering the polygon as being empty but having equal masses at its vertices. The "side centroid" comes from considering the sides to have constant mass per unit length. The usual centre, called just the centroid (centre of area) comes from considering the surface of the polygon as having constant density ...

  7. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    Triangles have many types based on the length of the sides and the angles. A triangle whose sides are all the same length is an equilateral triangle, [3] a triangle with two sides having the same length is an isosceles triangle, [4] [a] and a triangle with three different-length sides is a scalene triangle. [7]

  8. Median (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_(geometry)

    The triangle medians and the centroid.. In geometry, a median of a triangle is a line segment joining a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side, thus bisecting that side. . Every triangle has exactly three medians, one from each vertex, and they all intersect at the triangle's cent

  9. Barycentric coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barycentric_coordinate_system

    A point with trilinear coordinates x : y : z has barycentric coordinates ax : by : cz where a, b, c are the side lengths of the triangle. Conversely, a point with barycentrics λ 1 : λ 2 : λ 3 {\displaystyle \lambda _{1}:\lambda _{2}:\lambda _{3}} has trilinears λ 1 / a : λ 2 / b : λ 3 / c . {\displaystyle \lambda _{1}/a:\lambda _{2}/b ...