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The Border Cheviot, also known as the South Country Cheviot, is a breed of domesticated sheep from the UK. It is native to the Cheviot Hills between Scotland and England . Recognized as early as 1372, the breed is reported to have developed from sheep that swam ashore from shipwrecked Spanish ships that fled northward after the defeat of the ...
The tall sheep resemble the Border Leicester body shape but not the head or face Breed the short sheep resemble the Welsh Mountain Sheep. There were sheep with clean faces (98%) versus sheep with some wool covering on the face (2%) and over the poll. while wool face may have a resemblance to the Dorset, Portland sheep or other breeds.
A Cheviot ewe with her lamb. The Cheviot is a breed of white-faced sheep which gets its name from the Cheviot Hills in north Northumberland and the Scottish Borders.It is still common in this area of the United Kingdom, but also in northwest Scotland, Wales, Ireland and the southwest of England (especially Dartmoor and Exmoor), as well as more rarely in Australia, New Zealand, Norway (2%), and ...
Desilva, Udaya; Fitch, Jerry (1995), "North Country Cheviot", Breeds of Livestock, Oklahoma State University Dept. of Animal Science, archived from the original on 24 February 2009 DAD-IS (2009), "Chios/Greece" , Domestic Animal Diversity Information System , Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations , retrieved 26 July 2010
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North Country Cheviot is a common breed of sheep ... In 1791, Sir John Sinclair brought ewes from the Cheviot Hills near the English border to the counties of ...
The origins of the breed are uncertain. It originated south of the Anglo-Scottish border, and did not arrive in the Highlands of Scotland until the second half of the eighteenth century. [4]: 157 It replaced the earlier Scottish Dun-face or Old Scottish Shortwool, a Northern European short-tailed sheep type probably similar to the modern Shetland.
The breed can still be characterized in that respect as being in the larger half of the spectrum represented say by Cheviot (smaller end) to Lincoln (larger end). An English description of size speaks of "big sheep"—ewes, to 85 kg (187 lb), rams to 110 kg (240 lb), while the American breed standard calls for ewes at breeding age to be "140 ...