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  2. National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Traffic_and_Motor...

    Systematic motor-vehicle safety efforts began during the 1960s. In 1960, unintentional injuries caused 93,803 deaths; [5] 41% were associated with motor-vehicle crashes. In 1966, after Congress and the general public had become thoroughly horrified by five years of skyrocketing motor-vehicle-related fatality rates, the enactment of the Highway Safety Act created the National Highway Safety ...

  3. Automotive safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automotive_safety

    The terms "active" and "passive" are simple but important terms in the world of automotive safety. "Active safety" is used to refer to technology assisting in the prevention of a crash and "passive safety" to components of the vehicle (primarily airbags, seatbelts and the physical structure of the vehicle) that help to protect occupants during a crash.

  4. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Motor_Vehicle...

    List of FMCSA standards for motor vehicles Archived 2013-03-28 at the Wayback Machine "Timeline of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards by Year and Notable Technologies" (PDF). National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-06-24

  5. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Highway_Traffic...

    NHTSA licenses vehicle manufacturers and importers, allows or blocks the import of vehicles and safety-regulated vehicle parts, administers the vehicle identification number (VIN) system, develops the anthropomorphic dummies used in U.S. safety testing as well as the test protocols themselves, and provides vehicle insurance cost information.

  6. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Motor_Vehicle...

    Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 (FMVSS 208) regulates automotive occupant crash protection in the United States. Like all other Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, FMVSS 208 is administered by the United States Department of Transportation 's National Highway Traffic Safety Administration .

  7. Crash test dummy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crash_test_dummy

    Hybrid II became the first dummy to comply with the American Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) for testing of automotive lap and shoulder belts. In 1973, a 50th percentile male dummy was released, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) [ 23 ] undertook an agreement with General Motors to produce a model ...

  8. Lane departure warning system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane_departure_warning_system

    By providing safety managers with driver- and fleet-risk assessment reports and tools, it facilitates proactive coaching and training to eliminate high-risk behaviors. The Lookout Solution is used by North American fleets, and there is research on implementing a lane departure warning system via a mobile phone.

  9. Vehicle extrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vehicle_extrication

    Crashed car. Vehicle extrication is the process of removing a patient from a vehicle which has been involved in a motor vehicle collision. [1] Patients who have not already exited a crashed vehicle may be medically (cannot exit a vehicle due to their injuries) or physically trapped, [2] and may be pinned by wreckage, or unable to exit the vehicle because a door will not open.